Migration in Santa Maria de Jetibá/ES (2017–2022)
Santa Maria de Jetibá/ES had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 38,625 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,730 in-migrants and lost 1,515 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +1,215 people (31.43 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.286. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 50 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Santa Maria de Jetibá/ES, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
|---|
| In-migrants | 2,730 | 2,236 to 3,224 | good |
|---|
| Out-migrants | 1,515 | 1,090 to 1,940 | good |
|---|
| Net migration | +1,215 | 563 to 1,867 | not classified |
|---|
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 31.43 | - | - |
|---|
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.286 | - | - |
|---|
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Multi-step migration | 1,455 | 53.4% | 100-499 |
|---|
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,125 | 41.3% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Return to municipality of birth | 145 | 5.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 635 | 37.1% | 50-99 |
|---|
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 440 | 25.7% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Completed higher education | 330 | 19.3% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 305 | 17.8% | 20-49 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 1,035 | 37.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 820 | 30.0% | 50-99 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 540 | 19.8% | 50-99 |
|---|
| More than 2 minimum wages | 300 | 11.0% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 35 | 1.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, female | 490 | 18.0% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 345 | 12.7% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, female | 340 | 12.5% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, female | 330 | 12.1% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, male | 320 | 11.7% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, male | 235 | 8.6% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, male | 230 | 8.4% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, female | 215 | 7.9% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, male | 145 | 5.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, female | 75 | 2.8% | 5-19 |
|---|
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Multi-step migration | 840 | 55.4% | 50-99 |
|---|
| First move from municipality of birth | 470 | 31.0% | 50-99 |
|---|
| Return to municipality of birth | 205 | 13.5% | 20-49 |
|---|
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 250 | 33.3% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Completed higher education | 185 | 24.7% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 160 | 21.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 155 | 20.7% | 20-49 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 400 | 26.4% | 20-49 |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 370 | 24.4% | 20-49 |
|---|
| More than 2 minimum wages | 295 | 19.5% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 230 | 15.2% | 20-49 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 195 | 12.9% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 25 | 1.7% | <5 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, female | 325 | 21.4% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, female | 215 | 14.1% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 205 | 13.5% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, female | 200 | 13.2% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, male | 170 | 11.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, female | 160 | 10.5% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, male | 160 | 10.5% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, male | 80 | 5.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 5 | 0.3% | <5 |
|---|
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 14,945 | 59.1% | >=500 |
|---|
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 4,925 | 19.5% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 3,520 | 13.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Completed higher education | 1,905 | 7.5% | 100-499 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 15,800 | 40.7% | >=500 |
|---|
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 10,825 | 27.9% | >=500 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 5,800 | 14.9% | >=500 |
|---|
| More than 2 minimum wages | 3,770 | 9.7% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 2,665 | 6.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 5,150 | 14.4% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, male | 5,065 | 14.1% | >=500 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, female | 4,810 | 13.4% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, female | 4,745 | 13.2% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, female | 3,000 | 8.4% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, female | 2,830 | 7.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, male | 2,800 | 7.8% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, male | 2,585 | 7.2% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, male | 2,530 | 7.1% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, female | 2,340 | 6.5% | 100-499 |
|---|
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Santa Maria de Jetibá/ES
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 22,770 |
|---|
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 325 |
|---|
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 940 |
|---|
| Net commuting | +615 |
|---|
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 1.43 |
|---|
| Commuting attraction index | 1.013 |
|---|
| Median commuting time | 40 min |
|---|
Open Santa Maria de Jetibá/ES in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Santa Maria de Jetibá/ES. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/santa-maria-de-jetiba-es-3204559/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.