Migration in Colatina/ES (2017–2022)
Colatina/ES had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 112,820 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 5,605 in-migrants and lost 6,880 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −1,270 people (−11.27 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.102. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 40 arrived with an unreported origin and 85 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Colatina/ES, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 5,605 | 4,899 to 6,311 | good |
| Out-migrants | 6,880 | 6,083 to 7,677 | good |
| Net migration | −1,270 | −2,334 to −206 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −11.27 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.102 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: >=500 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 2,235 | 39.8% | 100-499 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 2,215 | 39.5% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 1,105 | 19.7% | 100-499 |
| Born abroad, internal migrant | 55 | 1.0% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 1,100 | 32.4% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 1,010 | 29.7% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 860 | 25.3% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 425 | 12.5% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,725 | 30.8% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 1,345 | 24.0% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 1,130 | 20.2% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 950 | 17.0% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 380 | 6.8% | 20-49 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 70 | 1.2% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 940 | 16.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 855 | 15.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 820 | 14.6% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 660 | 11.8% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 630 | 11.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 550 | 9.8% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 460 | 8.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 380 | 6.8% | 50-99 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 160 | 2.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 155 | 2.8% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 3,575 | 52.0% | 100-499 |
| Multi-step migration | 2,440 | 35.5% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 855 | 12.4% | 100-499 |
| Other / suppressed | 10 | 0.1% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 1,515 | 31.8% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 1,430 | 30.0% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 1,220 | 25.6% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 595 | 12.5% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 1,895 | 27.5% | 100-499 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,695 | 24.6% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 1,560 | 22.7% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 1,115 | 16.2% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 465 | 6.8% | 50-99 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 150 | 2.2% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 1,365 | 19.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 1,205 | 17.5% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 825 | 12.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 775 | 11.3% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 675 | 9.8% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 545 | 7.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 480 | 7.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 420 | 6.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 315 | 4.6% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 265 | 3.9% | 20-49 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 30,185 | 38.1% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 22,620 | 28.5% | >=500 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 13,900 | 17.5% | >=500 |
| Completed higher education | 12,585 | 15.9% | >=500 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 36,995 | 32.4% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 34,105 | 29.8% | >=500 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 17,450 | 15.3% | >=500 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 16,635 | 14.6% | >=500 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 8,080 | 7.1% | >=500 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 1,045 | 0.9% | 100-499 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 17,070 | 15.9% | >=500 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 15,775 | 14.7% | >=500 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 12,995 | 12.1% | >=500 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 12,475 | 11.7% | >=500 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 11,770 | 11.0% | >=500 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 9,175 | 8.6% | >=500 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 7,190 | 6.7% | >=500 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 7,150 | 6.7% | >=500 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 7,020 | 6.6% | >=500 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 6,355 | 5.9% | >=500 |
| Other / suppressed | 105 | 0.1% | 5-19 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Colatina/ES
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 59,270 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 1,285 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 2,035 |
| Net commuting | +750 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 2.17 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.980 |
| Median commuting time | 60 min |
Open Colatina/ES in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Colatina/ES. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/colatina-es-3201506/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.