Migration in São Roque do Canaã/ES (2017–2022)

São Roque do Canaã/ES had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 10,345 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 565 in-migrants and lost 460 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +100 people (9.90 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.100. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for São Roque do Canaã/ES, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	565	406 to 724	good
Out-migrants	460	190 to 730	use with caution
Net migration	+100	−213 to 413	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	9.90	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.100	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to São Roque do Canaã/ES
Origin	People	Precision
Colatina/ES · view pair in the atlas	150	low precision
Santa Teresa/ES · view pair in the atlas	70	use with caution
Itambacuri/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Itaguaçu/ES · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from São Roque do Canaã/ES
Destination	People	Precision
Colatina/ES · view pair in the atlas	155	low precision
Itaguaçu/ES · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	280	49.6%	50-99
Multi-step migration	255	45.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	30	5.3%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	135	40.3%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	110	32.8%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	19.4%	5-19
Completed higher education	25	7.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	220	38.9%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	170	30.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	115	20.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	35	6.2%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	25	4.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	85	15.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	85	15.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	75	13.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	65	11.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	11.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	11.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	8.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	40	7.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	25	4.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	1.8%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	310	66.7%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	75	16.1%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	65	14.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	3.2%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	95	35.8%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	75	28.3%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	24.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	11.3%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	180	38.7%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	150	32.3%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	65	14.0%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	60	12.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	2.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	170	36.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	70	14.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	70	14.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	65	13.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	65	13.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	30	6.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,690	49.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,995	26.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	960	12.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	805	10.8%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,815	37.0%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,370	32.7%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,610	15.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	805	7.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	705	6.8%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,605	16.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,520	15.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,190	12.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,135	11.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,015	10.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	990	10.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	705	7.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	605	6.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	500	5.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	495	5.1%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for São Roque do Canaã/ES
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,950
Commute out to work in another municipality	220
Commute in from another municipality to work here	240
Net commuting	+20
Out-commuting rate (%)	4.45
Commuting attraction index	0.979
Median commuting time	40 min

Open São Roque do Canaã/ES in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: São Roque do Canaã/ES. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sao-roque-do-canaa-es-3204955/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.