Migration in General Salgado/SP (2017–2022)

General Salgado/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 9,795 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,300 in-migrants and lost 1,115 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +185 people (18.80 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.076. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for General Salgado/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,300	1,059 to 1,541	good
Out-migrants	1,115	848 to 1,382	good
Net migration	+185	−175 to 545	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	18.80	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.076	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to General Salgado/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Auriflama/SP · view pair in the atlas	125	use with caution
Viana/MA · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Penalva/MA · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Magda/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
São João de Iracema/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Guzolândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Sud Mennucci/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Paranaíba/MS · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from General Salgado/SP
Destination	People	Precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Auriflama/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Magda/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Estrela d'Oeste/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Votuporanga/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Nova Castilho/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Buritama/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Nhandeara/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
São João de Iracema/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Pontalinda/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	605	46.5%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	505	38.8%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	190	14.6%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	245	29.9%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	225	27.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	200	24.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	150	18.3%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	460	35.4%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	315	24.2%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	225	17.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	210	16.2%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	55	4.2%	5-19
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	35	2.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	205	15.8%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	185	14.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	155	11.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	145	11.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	135	10.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	120	9.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	105	8.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	95	7.3%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	90	6.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	5.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	520	46.8%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	430	38.7%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	160	14.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	295	42.8%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	175	25.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	115	16.7%	20-49
Completed higher education	105	15.2%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	390	35.0%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	280	25.1%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	250	22.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	110	9.9%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	5.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	1.8%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	215	19.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	190	17.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	185	16.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	125	11.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	120	10.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	95	8.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	70	6.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	50	4.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	4.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	2.2%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,615	39.7%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,755	26.6%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,210	18.4%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,010	15.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,120	34.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,785	30.9%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,485	16.5%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,150	12.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	445	4.9%	50-99
Other / suppressed	15	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,375	16.2%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,315	15.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,225	14.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,060	12.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	835	9.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	785	9.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	515	6.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	470	5.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	465	5.5%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	445	5.2%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for General Salgado/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,815
Commute out to work in another municipality	475
Commute in from another municipality to work here	480
Net commuting	+10
Out-commuting rate (%)	9.84
Commuting attraction index	0.971
Median commuting time	60 min

Open General Salgado/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: General Salgado/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/general-salgado-sp-3516903/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.