Migration in São João de Iracema/SP (2017–2022)

São João de Iracema/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 1,730 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 215 in-migrants and lost 290 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −75 people (−42.65 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.146. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for São João de Iracema/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	215	151 to 279	use with caution
Out-migrants	290	150 to 430	use with caution
Net migration	−75	−229 to 79	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−42.65	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.146	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to São João de Iracema/SP
Origin	People	Precision
General Salgado/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Fernandópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision
Votuporanga/SP · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision
Penalva/MA · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from São João de Iracema/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Fernandópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
General Salgado/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	120	54.5%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	75	34.1%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	25	11.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	55	40.7%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	35	25.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	25	18.5%	5-19
Completed higher education	20	14.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	65	31.0%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	60	28.6%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	55	26.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	25	11.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	2.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	40	18.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	35	16.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	25	11.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	25	11.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	20	9.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	20	9.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	15	7.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	15	7.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	10	4.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	10	4.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	215	74.1%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	40	13.8%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	35	12.1%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	85	43.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	55	28.2%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	40	20.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	7.7%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	160	55.2%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	29.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	45	15.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	65	22.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	60	20.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	19.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	50	17.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	10.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	30	10.3%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	475	42.4%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	305	27.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	195	17.4%	50-99
Completed higher education	145	12.9%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	645	39.4%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	475	29.1%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	230	14.1%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	225	13.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	3.7%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	245	16.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	225	14.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	185	12.2%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	185	12.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	145	9.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	140	9.2%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	110	7.2%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	100	6.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	95	6.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	90	5.9%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for São João de Iracema/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	895
Commute out to work in another municipality	220
Commute in from another municipality to work here	85
Net commuting	−140
Out-commuting rate (%)	24.76
Commuting attraction index	0.759
Median commuting time	40 min

Open São João de Iracema/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: São João de Iracema/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sao-joao-de-iracema-sp-3549250/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.