Migration in Nova Castilho/SP (2017–2022)

Nova Castilho/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 1,005 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 120 in-migrants and lost 95 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +25 people (23.93 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.111. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Nova Castilho/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	120	73 to 167	use with caution
Out-migrants	95	40 to 150	use with caution
Net migration	+25	−47 to 97	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	23.93	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.111	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Nova Castilho/SP
Origin	People	Precision
General Salgado/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Nova Castilho/SP
Destination	People	Precision
No outflows published individually (below the disclosure threshold).

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	75	62.5%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	40	33.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	4.2%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	35	43.8%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	20	25.0%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	15	18.8%	5-19
Completed higher education	10	12.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	40	33.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	35	29.2%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	20	16.7%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	15	12.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	8.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	25	20.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	16.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	20	16.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	15	12.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	15	12.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	15	12.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	15	12.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	45	47.4%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	35	36.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	15.8%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	30	46.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	30.8%	<5
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	15	23.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	35	36.8%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	25	26.3%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	20	21.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	15.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	50	52.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	25	26.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	20	21.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	265	41.1%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	235	36.4%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	80	12.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	65	10.1%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	345	36.7%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	310	33.0%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	160	17.0%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	80	8.5%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	45	4.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	140	15.9%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	130	14.8%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	105	11.9%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	105	11.9%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	85	9.7%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	80	9.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	65	7.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	65	7.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	60	6.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	45	5.1%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Nova Castilho/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	570
Commute out to work in another municipality	60
Commute in from another municipality to work here	95
Net commuting	+35
Out-commuting rate (%)	10.32
Commuting attraction index	1.029
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Nova Castilho/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Nova Castilho/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/nova-castilho-sp-3532868/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.