Migration in Barra de São Francisco/ES (2017–2022)

Barra de São Francisco/ES had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 39,625 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,615 in-migrants and lost 2,380 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +235 people (5.93 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.047. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 45 arrived with an unreported origin and 70 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Barra de São Francisco/ES, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,615	2,181 to 3,049	good
Out-migrants	2,380	1,966 to 2,794	good
Net migration	+235	−365 to 835	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	5.93	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.047	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Barra de São Francisco/ES
Origin	People	Precision
Ecoporanga/ES · view pair in the atlas	285	use with caution
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	240	use with caution
Serra/ES · view pair in the atlas	185	low precision
Água Doce do Norte/ES · view pair in the atlas	165	use with caution
Vila Velha/ES · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Colatina/ES · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Mantena/MG · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Nova Venécia/ES · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Belo Horizonte/MG · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Cariacica/ES · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Barra de São Francisco/ES
Destination	People	Precision
Mantena/MG · view pair in the atlas	220	use with caution
São Mateus/ES · view pair in the atlas	155	low precision
Serra/ES · view pair in the atlas	150	low precision
Colatina/ES · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Governador Valadares/MG · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Cariacica/ES · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Água Doce do Norte/ES · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
São Gabriel da Palha/ES · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Ecoporanga/ES · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	1,120	42.7%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	1,025	39.1%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	465	17.7%	50-99
Other / suppressed	10	0.4%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	790	45.4%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	380	21.8%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	300	17.2%	20-49
Completed higher education	270	15.5%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	700	26.8%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	665	25.4%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	655	25.0%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	245	9.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	175	6.7%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	175	6.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	480	18.3%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	410	15.6%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	330	12.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	310	11.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	255	9.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	215	8.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	180	6.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	155	5.9%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	145	5.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	140	5.3%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,315	55.0%	100-499
Multi-step migration	860	36.0%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	200	8.4%	20-49
Other / suppressed	15	0.6%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	660	43.1%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	520	34.0%	50-99
Completed higher education	200	13.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	150	9.8%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	705	29.6%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	515	21.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	440	18.4%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	385	16.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	205	8.6%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	135	5.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	420	17.6%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	325	13.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	285	11.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	280	11.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	265	11.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	240	10.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	170	7.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	140	5.9%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	135	5.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	115	4.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.4%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	12,940	49.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	6,250	23.8%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	3,780	14.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	3,250	12.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	14,760	37.1%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	8,840	22.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	8,355	21.0%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	4,120	10.4%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	3,640	9.2%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	55	0.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	5,675	15.4%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	5,380	14.6%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	4,220	11.4%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	4,000	10.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	3,620	9.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	3,320	9.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	2,755	7.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	2,745	7.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	2,625	7.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	2,555	6.9%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Barra de São Francisco/ES
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	18,455
Commute out to work in another municipality	490
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,075
Net commuting	+580
Out-commuting rate (%)	2.67
Commuting attraction index	1.019
Median commuting time	50 min

Open Barra de São Francisco/ES in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Barra de São Francisco/ES. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/barra-de-sao-francisco-es-3200904/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.