Migration in Mantena/MG (2017–2022)

Mantena/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 24,935 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,710 in-migrants and lost 1,550 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +155 people (6.30 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.048. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 100 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Mantena/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,710	1,333 to 2,087	good
Out-migrants	1,550	1,214 to 1,886	good
Net migration	+155	−350 to 660	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	6.30	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.048	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Mantena/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Barra de São Francisco/ES · view pair in the atlas	220	use with caution
Belo Horizonte/MG · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Mantenópolis/ES · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Governador Valadares/MG · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Mendes Pimentel/MG · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Nova Belém/MG · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Água Doce do Norte/ES · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Mantena/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Mantenópolis/ES · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Barra de São Francisco/ES · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Governador Valadares/MG · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
São João do Manteninha/MG · view pair in the atlas	70	use with caution
Ipatinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Água Doce do Norte/ES · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
São Mateus/ES · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Central de Minas/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Cuparaque/MG · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	615	36.0%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	595	34.8%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	500	29.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	425	37.9%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	285	25.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	245	21.9%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	165	14.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	620	36.2%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	330	19.2%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	240	14.0%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	225	13.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	195	11.4%	5-19
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	105	6.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	310	18.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	230	13.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	215	12.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	200	11.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	200	11.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	145	8.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	125	7.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	105	6.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	95	5.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	90	5.2%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	795	51.3%	100-499
Multi-step migration	590	38.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	165	10.6%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	375	34.7%	50-99
Completed higher education	300	27.8%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	245	22.7%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	160	14.8%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	485	31.3%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	315	20.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	295	19.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	270	17.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	165	10.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	1.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	240	15.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	240	15.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	210	13.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	150	9.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	145	9.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	135	8.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	135	8.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	105	6.8%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	100	6.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	90	5.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	8,815	52.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,720	22.0%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,500	14.8%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,890	11.2%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	9,385	38.0%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	5,235	21.2%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	5,100	20.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	2,500	10.1%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,400	9.7%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	105	0.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	3,665	15.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	3,240	14.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	3,045	13.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	2,365	10.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	2,345	10.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	2,260	9.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,625	7.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,555	6.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,530	6.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,495	6.5%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Mantena/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	11,340
Commute out to work in another municipality	700
Commute in from another municipality to work here	340
Net commuting	−355
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.15
Commuting attraction index	0.954
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Mantena/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Mantena/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/mantena-mg-3139607/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.