Migration in Presidente Epitácio/SP (2017–2022)

Presidente Epitácio/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 37,465 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,995 in-migrants and lost 3,215 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −220 people (−5.94 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.036. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 20 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Presidente Epitácio/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,995	2,482 to 3,508	good
Out-migrants	3,215	2,656 to 3,774	good
Net migration	−220	−979 to 539	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−5.94	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.036	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Presidente Epitácio/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Presidente Prudente/SP · view pair in the atlas	320	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	250	use with caution
Bataguassu/MS · view pair in the atlas	215	low precision
Presidente Venceslau/SP · view pair in the atlas	150	low precision
Campo Grande/MS · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Caiuá/SP · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
Três Lagoas/MS · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Francisco Morato/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Presidente Epitácio/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Presidente Prudente/SP · view pair in the atlas	420	use with caution
Bataguassu/MS · view pair in the atlas	315	use with caution
Três Lagoas/MS · view pair in the atlas	225	low precision
Campo Grande/MS · view pair in the atlas	210	low precision
Presidente Venceslau/SP · view pair in the atlas	200	low precision
Caiuá/SP · view pair in the atlas	110	use with caution
Ribas do Rio Pardo/MS · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Maringá/PR · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Panorama/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Marabá Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	1,345	45.0%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	1,040	34.8%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	575	19.2%	50-99
Other / suppressed	30	1.0%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	800	37.6%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	585	27.5%	50-99
Completed higher education	475	22.3%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	270	12.7%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,015	33.8%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	835	27.8%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	455	15.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	445	14.8%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	240	8.0%	20-49
Other / suppressed	10	0.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	555	18.6%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	425	14.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	420	14.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	325	10.9%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	285	9.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	230	7.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	225	7.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	205	6.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	195	6.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	125	4.2%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,765	54.9%	100-499
Multi-step migration	1,205	37.5%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	240	7.5%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.2%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	855	39.9%	50-99
Completed higher education	495	23.1%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	440	20.5%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	355	16.6%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,015	31.6%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	865	26.9%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	540	16.8%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	450	14.0%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	190	5.9%	5-19
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	155	4.8%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	640	19.9%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	585	18.2%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	360	11.2%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	320	10.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	315	9.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	280	8.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	255	7.9%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	220	6.8%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	120	3.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	120	3.7%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	8,780	35.0%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	8,485	33.8%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	3,980	15.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	3,855	15.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	11,860	32.5%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	9,700	26.6%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	7,290	20.0%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	4,470	12.2%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	3,095	8.5%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	75	0.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	5,665	16.4%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	5,020	14.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	4,260	12.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	3,500	10.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	3,460	10.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	3,190	9.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	2,485	7.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	2,445	7.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	2,305	6.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	2,125	6.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Presidente Epitácio/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	16,630
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,385
Commute in from another municipality to work here	630
Net commuting	−755
Out-commuting rate (%)	8.33
Commuting attraction index	0.930
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Presidente Epitácio/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Presidente Epitácio/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/presidente-epitacio-sp-3541307/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.