Migration in Francisco Morato/SP (2017–2022)

Francisco Morato/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 152,905 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 7,135 in-migrants and lost 7,635 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −500 people (−3.28 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.034. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 290 arrived with an unreported origin and 160 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Francisco Morato/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	7,135	6,274 to 7,996	good
Out-migrants	7,635	6,720 to 8,550	good
Net migration	−500	−1,756 to 756	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−3.28	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.034	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: >=500 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Francisco Morato/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	3,390	good
Franco da Rocha/SP · view pair in the atlas	655	use with caution
Jundiaí/SP · view pair in the atlas	205	low precision
Osasco/SP · view pair in the atlas	170	low precision
Caieiras/SP · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Várzea Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Campo Limpo Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Santos/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Vitória da Conquista/BA · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Francisco Morato/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Franco da Rocha/SP · view pair in the atlas	990	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	615	use with caution
Jundiaí/SP · view pair in the atlas	595	use with caution
Cajamar/SP · view pair in the atlas	215	low precision
Campo Limpo Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	210	low precision
Caieiras/SP · view pair in the atlas	205	low precision
Várzea Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	185	low precision
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	175	low precision
Atibaia/SP · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision
Extrema/MG · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	3,510	49.2%	100-499
Multi-step migration	3,085	43.2%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	325	4.6%	20-49
Born abroad, internal migrant	215	3.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,740	40.2%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,265	29.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	935	21.6%	50-99
Completed higher education	385	8.9%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,700	37.9%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,725	24.2%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,470	20.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	795	11.2%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	440	6.2%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	1,230	17.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	940	13.2%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	895	12.6%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	870	12.2%	50-99
Ages 40–59, female	800	11.2%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	720	10.1%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	620	8.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	570	8.0%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	240	3.4%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	225	3.2%	20-49
Other / suppressed	15	0.2%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	4,130	54.1%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	2,510	32.9%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	985	12.9%	100-499
Other / suppressed	15	0.2%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,910	40.6%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,130	24.0%	100-499
Completed higher education	940	20.0%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	725	15.4%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,120	27.8%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,880	24.6%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,380	18.1%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,275	16.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	860	11.3%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	120	1.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	1,295	17.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,255	16.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	895	11.7%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	880	11.5%	50-99
Ages 40–59, female	805	10.5%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	735	9.6%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	670	8.8%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	630	8.3%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	255	3.3%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	215	2.8%	20-49

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	37,355	38.5%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	35,225	36.3%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	18,040	18.6%	>=500
Completed higher education	6,465	6.7%	>=500

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	57,765	36.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	37,235	23.6%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	34,160	21.7%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	19,860	12.6%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	8,460	5.4%	>=500
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	80	0.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	20,435	14.1%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	19,360	13.3%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	18,805	12.9%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	18,160	12.5%	>=500
Ages 15–24, male	12,830	8.8%	>=500
Ages 15–24, female	12,590	8.7%	>=500
Ages 5–14, male	11,775	8.1%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	11,060	7.6%	>=500
Ages 5–14, female	11,045	7.6%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, male	9,200	6.3%	>=500
Other / suppressed	65	0.0%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Francisco Morato/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	66,840
Commute out to work in another municipality	33,450
Commute in from another municipality to work here	2,540
Net commuting	−30,910
Out-commuting rate (%)	50.04
Commuting attraction index	0.474
Median commuting time	90 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de São Paulo → see the metropolitan region page

Open Francisco Morato/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Francisco Morato/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/francisco-morato-sp-3516309/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.