Migration in Presidente Prudente/SP (2017–2022)

Presidente Prudente/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 213,435 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 12,200 in-migrants and lost 16,560 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −4,360 people (−20.43 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.152. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 105 arrived with an unreported origin and 550 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Presidente Prudente/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	12,200	11,176 to 13,224	good
Out-migrants	16,560	15,339 to 17,781	good
Net migration	−4,360	−5,954 to −2,766	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−20.43	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.152	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: >=500 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Presidente Prudente/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	1,355	good
Álvares Machado/SP · view pair in the atlas	550	use with caution
Presidente Epitácio/SP · view pair in the atlas	420	use with caution
Dracena/SP · view pair in the atlas	355	use with caution
Pirapozinho/SP · view pair in the atlas	295	use with caution
Rancharia/SP · view pair in the atlas	290	low precision
Presidente Venceslau/SP · view pair in the atlas	285	use with caution
Martinópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	280	low precision
Santo Anastácio/SP · view pair in the atlas	235	use with caution
Regente Feijó/SP · view pair in the atlas	230	use with caution

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Presidente Prudente/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Álvares Machado/SP · view pair in the atlas	1,745	good
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	630	use with caution
Regente Feijó/SP · view pair in the atlas	530	use with caution
Campo Grande/MS · view pair in the atlas	425	use with caution
Maringá/PR · view pair in the atlas	420	use with caution
Londrina/PR · view pair in the atlas	375	low precision
Presidente Epitácio/SP · view pair in the atlas	320	use with caution
Pirapozinho/SP · view pair in the atlas	305	use with caution
Curitiba/PR · view pair in the atlas	300	low precision
Presidente Venceslau/SP · view pair in the atlas	275	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	5,630	46.1%	>=500
First move from municipality of birth	4,035	33.1%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	2,455	20.1%	100-499
Born abroad, internal migrant	80	0.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed higher education	3,195	37.5%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,755	32.3%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,645	19.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	930	10.9%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
More than 2 minimum wages	3,485	28.6%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,870	23.5%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,805	23.0%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,325	10.9%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	995	8.2%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	710	5.8%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	2,435	20.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	2,250	18.5%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,360	11.2%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,340	11.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,200	9.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,020	8.4%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	780	6.4%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	695	5.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	670	5.5%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	445	3.6%	20-49

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	7,655	46.2%	>=500
Multi-step migration	6,765	40.9%	>=500
Return to municipality of birth	2,090	12.6%	100-499
Born abroad, internal migrant	45	0.3%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed higher education	5,195	42.7%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,385	27.8%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,170	17.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,405	11.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
More than 2 minimum wages	5,485	33.1%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	4,475	27.0%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,745	22.6%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,255	7.6%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	905	5.5%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	690	4.2%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	3,345	20.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	3,260	19.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,135	12.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,665	10.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,265	7.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,175	7.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,045	6.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,020	6.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	940	5.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	705	4.3%	100-499

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	51,575	34.5%	>=500
Completed higher education	38,590	25.8%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	36,775	24.6%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	22,420	15.0%	>=500

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	67,415	31.7%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	58,755	27.6%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	50,910	23.9%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	23,290	10.9%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	11,795	5.5%	>=500
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	650	0.3%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	32,500	16.2%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	28,705	14.3%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	24,960	12.4%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	22,705	11.3%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	21,995	11.0%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, male	18,490	9.2%	>=500
Ages 15–24, male	13,660	6.8%	>=500
Ages 15–24, female	13,370	6.7%	>=500
Ages 5–14, male	12,490	6.2%	>=500
Ages 5–14, female	11,705	5.8%	>=500

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Presidente Prudente/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	109,055
Commute out to work in another municipality	4,210
Commute in from another municipality to work here	15,630
Net commuting	+11,425
Out-commuting rate (%)	3.86
Commuting attraction index	1.073
Median commuting time	44 min

Open Presidente Prudente/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Presidente Prudente/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/presidente-prudente-sp-3541406/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.