Migration in Rancharia/SP (2017–2022)

Rancharia/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 27,025 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,145 in-migrants and lost 2,095 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −950 people (−35.10 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.293. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 20 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Rancharia/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,145	834 to 1,456	good
Out-migrants	2,095	1,689 to 2,501	good
Net migration	−950	−1,461 to −439	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−35.10	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.293	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Rancharia/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Quatá/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
João Ramalho/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Presidente Prudente/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Paraguaçu Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Martinópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Rancharia/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Presidente Prudente/SP · view pair in the atlas	290	low precision
João Ramalho/SP · view pair in the atlas	110	use with caution
Iepê/SP · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Quatá/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Nantes/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Marabá Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	405	35.4%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	380	33.2%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	360	31.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	445	51.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	185	21.4%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	135	15.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	100	11.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	355	30.9%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	350	30.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	205	17.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	130	11.3%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	8.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.9%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	200	17.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	200	17.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	200	17.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	135	11.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	90	7.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	75	6.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	75	6.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	75	6.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	60	5.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	3.5%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,245	59.3%	100-499
Multi-step migration	715	34.0%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	130	6.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.5%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	530	36.7%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	360	24.9%	50-99
Completed higher education	335	23.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	220	15.2%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	625	29.8%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	455	21.7%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	380	18.1%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	365	17.4%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	185	8.8%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	90	4.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	465	22.1%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	365	17.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	220	10.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	195	9.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	180	8.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	175	8.3%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	150	7.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	125	6.0%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	125	6.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	100	4.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	6,780	36.1%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	6,410	34.1%	>=500
Completed higher education	2,895	15.4%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,705	14.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	9,525	34.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	7,780	28.4%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	3,985	14.5%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	3,480	12.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,585	9.4%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	55	0.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	4,155	16.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	3,690	14.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	3,055	11.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	2,855	11.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	2,600	10.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	2,430	9.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,885	7.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,875	7.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,685	6.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,610	6.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Rancharia/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	12,260
Commute out to work in another municipality	685
Commute in from another municipality to work here	605
Net commuting	−85
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.60
Commuting attraction index	0.973
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Rancharia/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Rancharia/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/rancharia-sp-3542206/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.