Migration in Panorama/SP (2017–2022)

Panorama/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 13,995 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,530 in-migrants and lost 1,415 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +120 people (8.42 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.040. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Panorama/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,530	1,257 to 1,803	good
Out-migrants	1,415	1,116 to 1,714	good
Net migration	+120	−285 to 525	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	8.42	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.040	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Panorama/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Paulicéia/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Junqueirópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Dracena/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Irapuru/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Santa Mercedes/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Três Lagoas/MS · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Brasilândia/MS · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Ouro Verde/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Panorama/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Brasilândia/MS · view pair in the atlas	170	use with caution
Dracena/SP · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Paulicéia/SP · view pair in the atlas	125	use with caution
Tupi Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Três Lagoas/MS · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Santa Mercedes/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Monte Castelo/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	835	54.8%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	545	35.7%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	140	9.2%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.3%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	385	37.2%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	360	34.8%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	155	15.0%	20-49
Completed higher education	135	13.0%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	535	34.9%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	525	34.2%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	200	13.0%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	175	11.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	6.5%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	210	13.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	210	13.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	190	12.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	185	12.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	165	10.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	135	8.8%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	130	8.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	105	6.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	105	6.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	100	6.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	685	48.6%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	620	44.0%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	105	7.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	325	36.9%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	230	26.1%	20-49
Completed higher education	180	20.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	145	16.5%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	490	34.8%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	310	22.0%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	225	16.0%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	185	13.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	135	9.6%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	65	4.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	210	14.8%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	205	14.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	200	14.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	155	11.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	150	10.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	140	9.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	130	9.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	90	6.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	85	6.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	50	3.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,915	44.8%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,730	31.3%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,265	14.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	825	9.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,585	34.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,925	29.2%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,525	18.8%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,470	11.0%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	910	6.8%	100-499
Other / suppressed	5	0.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,800	14.5%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,790	14.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,425	11.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,345	10.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,295	10.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,075	8.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	965	7.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	960	7.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	950	7.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	840	6.7%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Panorama/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	6,670
Commute out to work in another municipality	460
Commute in from another municipality to work here	360
Net commuting	−100
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.91
Commuting attraction index	0.950
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Panorama/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Panorama/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/panorama-sp-3535408/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.