Migration in Mira Estrela/SP (2017–2022)
Mira Estrela/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 2,965 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 560 in-migrants and lost 205 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +350 people (118.87 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.461. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Mira Estrela/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 560 | 444 to 676 | good |
| Out-migrants | 205 | 93 to 317 | use with caution |
| Net migration | +350 | 189 to 511 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 118.87 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.461 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 325 | 58.0% | 100-499 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 175 | 31.2% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 60 | 10.7% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 150 | 37.0% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 125 | 30.9% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 70 | 17.3% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 60 | 14.8% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 175 | 31.2% | 50-99 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 160 | 28.6% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 150 | 26.8% | 50-99 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 45 | 8.0% | 5-19 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 30 | 5.4% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 85 | 15.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 80 | 14.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 80 | 14.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 70 | 12.6% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 65 | 11.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 45 | 8.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 40 | 7.2% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 35 | 6.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 30 | 5.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 25 | 4.5% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 140 | 66.7% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 35 | 16.7% | 5-19 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 20 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 7.1% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 80 | 48.5% | 5-19 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 50 | 30.3% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 20 | 12.1% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 9.1% | <5 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 60 | 29.3% | 5-19 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 60 | 29.3% | 5-19 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 50 | 24.4% | 5-19 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 20 | 9.8% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 15 | 7.3% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 45 | 21.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 40 | 19.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 35 | 16.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 25 | 11.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 25 | 11.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 20 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 20 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 835 | 43.9% | 100-499 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 555 | 29.2% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 280 | 14.7% | 50-99 |
| Completed higher education | 230 | 12.1% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,040 | 40.5% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 840 | 32.7% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 385 | 15.0% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 155 | 6.0% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 150 | 5.8% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 390 | 16.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 390 | 16.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 360 | 15.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 340 | 14.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 210 | 8.8% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 205 | 8.5% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 150 | 6.2% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 125 | 5.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 115 | 4.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 115 | 4.8% | 20-49 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Mira Estrela/SP
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 1,355 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 175 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 75 |
| Net commuting | −100 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 12.95 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.920 |
| Median commuting time | 40 min |
Open Mira Estrela/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Mira Estrela/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/mira-estrela-sp-3530003/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.