Migration in Macedônia/SP (2017–2022)

Macedônia/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,760 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 385 in-migrants and lost 460 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −80 people (−20.74 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.092. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Macedônia/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	385	285 to 485	good
Out-migrants	460	261 to 659	use with caution
Net migration	−80	−302 to 142	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−20.74	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.092	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Macedônia/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Fernandópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	use with caution
Ouroeste/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Boituva/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Macedônia/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Fernandópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Mira Estrela/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Pedranópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Indiaporã/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	215	55.8%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	110	28.6%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	60	15.6%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	135	51.9%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	60	23.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	40	15.4%	5-19
Completed higher education	25	9.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	130	34.2%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	105	27.6%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	85	22.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	7.9%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	30	7.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	50	13.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	13.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	12.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	40	10.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	40	10.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	8.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	30	8.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	30	8.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	8.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	30	8.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	360	78.3%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	55	12.0%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	45	9.8%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	110	34.4%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	110	34.4%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	18.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	12.5%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	155	33.3%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	105	22.6%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	100	21.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	95	20.4%	20-49
Other / suppressed	10	2.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	105	22.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	80	17.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	11.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	50	10.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	10.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	40	8.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	7.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	25	5.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	25	5.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,185	45.6%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	695	26.7%	100-499
Completed higher education	410	15.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	310	11.9%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,440	40.2%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,090	30.4%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	525	14.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	430	12.0%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	85	2.4%	20-49
Other / suppressed	15	0.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	570	16.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	535	15.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	455	13.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	420	12.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	320	9.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	300	8.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	225	6.7%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	210	6.2%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	195	5.8%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	150	4.4%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Macedônia/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,800
Commute out to work in another municipality	495
Commute in from another municipality to work here	120
Net commuting	−380
Out-commuting rate (%)	27.61
Commuting attraction index	0.765
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Macedônia/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Macedônia/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/macedonia-sp-3528205/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.