Migration in Ibitirama/ES (2017–2022)

Ibitirama/ES had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 8,795 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,030 in-migrants and lost 620 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +410 people (46.76 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.249. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Ibitirama/ES, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,030	807 to 1,253	good
Out-migrants	620	440 to 800	good
Net migration	+410	124 to 696	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	46.76	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.249	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Ibitirama/ES
Origin	People	Precision
Irupi/ES · view pair in the atlas	210	use with caution
Iúna/ES · view pair in the atlas	195	use with caution
Alegre/ES · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Guaçuí/ES · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Serra/ES · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Divino de São Lourenço/ES · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Volta Redonda/RJ · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Afonso Cláudio/ES · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Cachoeiro de Itapemirim/ES · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Ibitirama/ES
Destination	People	Precision
Iúna/ES · view pair in the atlas	150	low precision
Irupi/ES · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Divino de São Lourenço/ES · view pair in the atlas	95	use with caution
Alegre/ES · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Guaçuí/ES · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Muniz Freire/ES · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	510	49.8%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	385	37.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	130	12.7%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	350	54.3%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	120	18.6%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	105	16.3%	20-49
Completed higher education	70	10.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	320	30.9%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	315	30.4%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	200	19.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	125	12.1%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	75	7.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	175	17.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	130	12.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	125	12.1%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	115	11.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	110	10.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	105	10.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	80	7.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	75	7.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	70	6.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	4.4%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	330	53.2%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	215	34.7%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	70	11.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.8%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	220	60.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	65	17.8%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	50	13.7%	5-19
Completed higher education	30	8.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	285	45.6%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	140	22.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	70	11.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	65	10.4%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	55	8.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	1.6%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	90	14.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	75	12.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	75	12.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	70	11.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	70	11.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	65	10.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	55	8.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	8.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	6.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	30	4.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,960	56.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	960	18.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	810	15.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	515	9.8%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,765	32.6%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,480	29.2%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,435	16.9%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,375	16.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	430	5.1%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,100	14.2%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,020	13.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	945	12.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	890	11.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	690	8.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	655	8.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	655	8.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	630	8.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	620	8.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	560	7.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Ibitirama/ES
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,475
Commute out to work in another municipality	135
Commute in from another municipality to work here	230
Net commuting	+95
Out-commuting rate (%)	3.06
Commuting attraction index	1.016
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Ibitirama/ES in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Ibitirama/ES. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/ibitirama-es-3202553/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.