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Atlas of internal migration in Brazil 2022 Census · 2017–2022

Migration in Valente/BA (2017–2022)

Valente/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 22,930 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,080 in-migrants and lost 1,170 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −90 people (−3.93 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.040. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Valente/BA, 2017–2022
IndicatorEstimate95% CIPrecision
In-migrants1,080764 to 1,396good
Out-migrants1,170876 to 1,464good
Net migration−90−522 to 342not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)−3.93--
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)−0.040--

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Valente/BA
OriginPeoplePrecision
Feira de Santana/BA · view pair in the atlas200low precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas175use with caution
Santaluz/BA · view pair in the atlas55low precision
Santa Luzia/BA · view pair in the atlas55low precision
Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Valente/BA
DestinationPeoplePrecision
Santaluz/BA · view pair in the atlas155low precision
Conceição do Coité/BA · view pair in the atlas95low precision
São Domingos/BA · view pair in the atlas95use with caution
Retirolândia/BA · view pair in the atlas75use with caution
Itajaí/SC · view pair in the atlas70low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
First move from municipality of birth47043.5%20-49
Multi-step migration31028.7%20-49
Return to municipality of birth30027.8%20-49
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
No schooling or incomplete elementary24535.5%20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education23534.1%20-49
Completed higher education12518.1%5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school8512.3%5-19
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage39536.4%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage24522.6%20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage21519.8%5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages20018.4%20-49
Other / suppressed302.8%<5
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 25–39, female31028.8%20-49
Ages 15–24, female12511.6%5-19
Ages 25–39, male1059.8%5-19
Ages 40–59, female1059.8%5-19
Ages 5–14, male1009.3%5-19
Ages 5–14, female1009.3%5-19
Ages 40–59, male958.8%5-19
Ages 15–24, male605.6%5-19
Ages 60 and over, female555.1%5-19
Other / suppressed201.9%<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
First move from municipality of birth72561.7%50-99
Multi-step migration29024.7%20-49
Return to municipality of birth16013.6%20-49
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education23032.9%20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary22031.4%20-49
Completed higher education16523.6%5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school8512.1%5-19
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage44037.6%50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages27023.1%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage23520.1%20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage12510.7%5-19
More than 2 minimum wages907.7%5-19
Other / suppressed100.9%<5
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 25–39, female23520.1%20-49
Ages 25–39, male20017.1%20-49
Ages 15–24, female20017.1%20-49
Ages 40–59, female1159.8%5-19
Ages 15–24, male1109.4%5-19
Ages 40–59, male1008.5%5-19
Ages 5–14, female958.1%5-19
Ages 5–14, male655.6%5-19
Ages 60 and over, male353.0%5-19
Other / suppressed151.3%<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
No schooling or incomplete elementary8,18553.3%>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education4,09026.6%100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school1,84012.0%100-499
Completed higher education1,2508.1%100-499
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage8,89038.2%>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage7,06530.4%>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage3,51015.1%100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages3,22513.9%100-499
More than 2 minimum wages5852.5%50-99
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 40–59, female3,43515.7%100-499
Ages 40–59, male3,18514.6%100-499
Ages 25–39, female2,44511.2%100-499
Ages 25–39, male2,32510.6%100-499
Ages 60 and over, female2,0759.5%100-499
Ages 60 and over, male1,9008.7%100-499
Ages 15–24, male1,7408.0%100-499
Ages 15–24, female1,7307.9%100-499
Ages 5–14, male1,5457.1%100-499
Ages 5–14, female1,4656.7%100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Valente/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)10,200
Commute out to work in another municipality525
Commute in from another municipality to work here440
Net commuting−85
Out-commuting rate (%)5.15
Commuting attraction index0.972
Median commuting time40 min

Open Valente/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Valente/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/valente-ba-2933000/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.