Migration in Santa Luzia/BA (2017–2022)

Santa Luzia/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 12,880 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 855 in-migrants and lost 1,615 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −755 people (−58.73 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.306. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Santa Luzia/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	855	654 to 1,056	good
Out-migrants	1,615	1,144 to 2,086	good
Net migration	−755	−1,268 to −242	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−58.73	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.306	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Santa Luzia/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Canavieiras/BA · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Porto Seguro/BA · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Una/BA · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Mascote/BA · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Itabuna/BA · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Eunápolis/BA · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Ilhéus/BA · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Belo Horizonte/MG · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Santa Luzia/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Feira de Santana/BA · view pair in the atlas	180	low precision
Eunápolis/BA · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision
Porto Seguro/BA · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Itabuna/BA · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Valente/BA · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Ilhabela/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	330	38.4%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	280	32.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	250	29.1%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	260	56.5%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	22.8%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	70	15.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	5.4%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	330	38.4%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	270	31.4%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	160	18.6%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	80	9.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	2.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	120	14.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	120	14.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	100	11.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	100	11.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	100	11.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	90	10.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	90	10.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	80	9.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	4.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	1.8%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	910	56.3%	50-99
Multi-step migration	600	37.2%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	105	6.5%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	360	38.1%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	360	38.1%	20-49
Completed higher education	130	13.8%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	95	10.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	520	32.3%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	355	22.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	340	21.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	215	13.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	170	10.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.6%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	330	20.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	265	16.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	190	11.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	185	11.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	185	11.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	145	9.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	120	7.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	95	5.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	70	4.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	1.9%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	5,005	61.0%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,710	20.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,025	12.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	470	5.7%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,320	33.1%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,110	31.5%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,930	22.5%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,245	9.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	405	3.1%	50-99
Other / suppressed	25	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,850	15.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,585	13.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,460	12.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,370	11.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,075	8.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,005	8.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	955	7.9%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	935	7.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	915	7.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	875	7.3%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Santa Luzia/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,240
Commute out to work in another municipality	140
Commute in from another municipality to work here	255
Net commuting	+110
Out-commuting rate (%)	2.72
Commuting attraction index	1.013
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Santa Luzia/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Santa Luzia/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/santa-luzia-ba-2928059/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.