Migration in Eunápolis/BA (2017–2022)

Eunápolis/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 105,550 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 8,695 in-migrants and lost 8,245 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +450 people (4.25 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.026. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 95 arrived with an unreported origin and 40 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Eunápolis/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	8,695	7,749 to 9,641	good
Out-migrants	8,245	7,323 to 9,167	good
Net migration	+450	−871 to 1,771	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	4.25	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.026	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: >=500 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Eunápolis/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Porto Seguro/BA · view pair in the atlas	800	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	555	use with caution
Itabela/BA · view pair in the atlas	365	use with caution
Itabuna/BA · view pair in the atlas	335	use with caution
Canavieiras/BA · view pair in the atlas	295	low precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	270	use with caution
Belmonte/BA · view pair in the atlas	260	low precision
Guaratinga/BA · view pair in the atlas	225	low precision
Teixeira de Freitas/BA · view pair in the atlas	215	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	195	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Eunápolis/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Porto Seguro/BA · view pair in the atlas	1,960	good
Teixeira de Freitas/BA · view pair in the atlas	480	use with caution
Santa Cruz Cabrália/BA · view pair in the atlas	295	use with caution
Guaratinga/BA · view pair in the atlas	240	use with caution
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
Itamaraju/BA · view pair in the atlas	170	low precision
Itabela/BA · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision
Serra/ES · view pair in the atlas	155	low precision
Belmonte/BA · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Linhares/ES · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	4,150	47.7%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	2,935	33.8%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	1,590	18.3%	100-499
Other / suppressed	20	0.2%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,815	34.3%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,635	30.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,195	22.6%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	650	12.3%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,775	31.9%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,790	20.6%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,410	16.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,400	16.1%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,130	13.0%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	190	2.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	1,540	17.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,275	14.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	930	10.7%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	885	10.2%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	885	10.2%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	865	10.0%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	825	9.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	820	9.4%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	350	4.0%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	315	3.6%	20-49

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	3,895	47.3%	100-499
Multi-step migration	3,355	40.7%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	990	12.0%	100-499

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,860	39.6%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,355	28.8%	100-499
Completed higher education	870	18.5%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	615	13.1%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,620	31.8%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,765	21.4%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,710	20.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,445	17.5%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	690	8.4%	50-99
Other / suppressed	20	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	1,215	14.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,105	13.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,010	12.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,010	12.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	930	11.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	930	11.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	880	10.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	635	7.7%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	295	3.6%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	225	2.7%	20-49

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	26,365	40.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	21,705	33.4%	>=500
Completed higher education	8,605	13.2%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	8,330	12.8%	>=500

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	37,445	35.7%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	25,265	24.1%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	18,940	18.1%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	12,600	12.0%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	10,370	9.9%	>=500
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	260	0.2%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	14,320	14.8%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	13,055	13.5%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	12,510	12.9%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	11,370	11.8%	>=500
Ages 15–24, female	8,175	8.5%	>=500
Ages 15–24, male	8,060	8.3%	>=500
Ages 5–14, male	7,910	8.2%	>=500
Ages 5–14, female	7,575	7.8%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	7,425	7.7%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, male	6,320	6.5%	>=500

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Eunápolis/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	52,440
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,630
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,415
Net commuting	−215
Out-commuting rate (%)	3.11
Commuting attraction index	0.978
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Eunápolis/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Eunápolis/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/eunapolis-ba-2910727/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.