Migration in São José do Rio Pardo/SP (2017–2022)
São José do Rio Pardo/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 49,235 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,625 in-migrants and lost 2,270 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −645 people (−13.06 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.165. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 20 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for São José do Rio Pardo/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 1,625 | 1,268 to 1,982 | good |
| Out-migrants | 2,270 | 1,823 to 2,717 | good |
| Net migration | −645 | −1,217 to −73 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −13.06 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.165 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 610 | 37.5% | 50-99 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 600 | 36.9% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 415 | 25.5% | 20-49 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed higher education | 540 | 46.4% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 265 | 22.7% | 20-49 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 260 | 22.3% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 100 | 8.6% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 580 | 35.8% | 50-99 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 435 | 26.9% | 20-49 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 330 | 20.4% | 20-49 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 225 | 13.9% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 50 | 3.1% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 320 | 19.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 275 | 16.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 180 | 11.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 145 | 8.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 140 | 8.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 130 | 8.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 115 | 7.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 110 | 6.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 105 | 6.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 105 | 6.5% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,540 | 67.8% | 100-499 |
| Multi-step migration | 540 | 23.8% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 190 | 8.4% | 20-49 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 605 | 41.9% | 50-99 |
| Completed higher education | 385 | 26.6% | 20-49 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 270 | 18.7% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 185 | 12.8% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 615 | 27.2% | 50-99 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 560 | 24.7% | 50-99 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 550 | 24.3% | 50-99 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 210 | 9.3% | 20-49 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 195 | 8.6% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 135 | 6.0% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 450 | 19.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 320 | 14.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 305 | 13.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 270 | 11.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 260 | 11.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 215 | 9.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 155 | 6.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 110 | 4.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 100 | 4.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 85 | 3.7% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 13,265 | 37.1% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 11,080 | 31.0% | >=500 |
| Completed higher education | 5,735 | 16.1% | >=500 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 5,640 | 15.8% | >=500 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 16,875 | 33.4% | >=500 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 15,910 | 31.5% | >=500 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 7,170 | 14.2% | >=500 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 7,035 | 13.9% | >=500 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 3,350 | 6.6% | 100-499 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 220 | 0.4% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 7,350 | 15.4% | >=500 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 6,235 | 13.1% | >=500 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 5,900 | 12.4% | >=500 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 5,725 | 12.0% | >=500 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 5,465 | 11.5% | >=500 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 5,050 | 10.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 3,145 | 6.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 2,935 | 6.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 2,905 | 6.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 2,885 | 6.1% | 100-499 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for São José do Rio Pardo/SP
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 23,670 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 915 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 1,410 |
| Net commuting | +495 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 3.87 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.982 |
| Median commuting time | 40 min |
Open São José do Rio Pardo/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: São José do Rio Pardo/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sao-jose-do-rio-pardo-sp-3549706/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.