Migration in Nova Independência/SP (2017–2022)
Nova Independência/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,345 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,245 in-migrants and lost 420 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +825 people (190.07 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.497. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Nova Independência/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 1,245 | 1,103 to 1,387 | good |
| Out-migrants | 420 | 258 to 582 | use with caution |
| Net migration | +825 | 610 to 1,040 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 190.07 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.497 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 820 | 65.9% | 100-499 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 410 | 32.9% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 15 | 1.2% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 295 | 34.1% | 50-99 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 295 | 34.1% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 235 | 27.2% | 50-99 |
| Completed higher education | 40 | 4.6% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 565 | 45.6% | 100-499 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 285 | 23.0% | 50-99 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 185 | 14.9% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 130 | 10.5% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 45 | 3.6% | 5-19 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 30 | 2.4% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 440 | 35.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 185 | 15.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 150 | 12.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 100 | 8.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 75 | 6.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 75 | 6.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 65 | 5.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 50 | 4.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 50 | 4.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 45 | 3.6% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 355 | 85.5% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 30 | 7.2% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 30 | 7.2% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 95 | 36.5% | 5-19 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 80 | 30.8% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 60 | 23.1% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 25 | 9.6% | <5 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 105 | 25.3% | 5-19 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 105 | 25.3% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 90 | 21.7% | 5-19 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 70 | 16.9% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 45 | 10.8% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 85 | 20.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 85 | 20.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 60 | 14.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 60 | 14.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 55 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 55 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 25 | 5.9% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 935 | 42.3% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 650 | 29.4% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 360 | 16.3% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 265 | 12.0% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,240 | 36.8% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 920 | 27.3% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 515 | 15.3% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 450 | 13.4% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 235 | 7.0% | 50-99 |
| Other / suppressed | 5 | 0.1% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 475 | 15.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 445 | 14.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 400 | 12.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 360 | 11.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 280 | 9.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 250 | 8.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 230 | 7.4% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 225 | 7.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 225 | 7.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 215 | 6.9% | 50-99 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Nova Independência/SP
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 1,890 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 310 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 1,170 |
| Net commuting | +865 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 16.30 |
| Commuting attraction index | 1.457 |
| Median commuting time | 30 min |
Open Nova Independência/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Nova Independência/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/nova-independencia-sp-3533205/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.