Migration in Muqui/ES (2017–2022)

Muqui/ES had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 12,965 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 845 in-migrants and lost 635 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +210 people (16.31 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.143. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Muqui/ES, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	845	654 to 1,036	good
Out-migrants	635	442 to 828	use with caution
Net migration	+210	−61 to 481	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	16.31	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.143	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Muqui/ES
Origin	People	Precision
Cachoeiro de Itapemirim/ES · view pair in the atlas	200	use with caution
Mimoso do Sul/ES · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Atílio Vivácqua/ES · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Alegre/ES · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Jerônimo Monteiro/ES · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Vila Velha/ES · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Guarapari/ES · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Marataízes/ES · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Muqui/ES
Destination	People	Precision
Cachoeiro de Itapemirim/ES · view pair in the atlas	150	low precision
Jerônimo Monteiro/ES · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Atílio Vivácqua/ES · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	345	40.8%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	285	33.7%	50-99
Multi-step migration	215	25.4%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	185	33.0%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	165	29.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	130	23.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	80	14.3%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	230	27.4%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	165	19.6%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	160	19.0%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	145	17.3%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	140	16.7%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	170	20.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	160	19.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	100	11.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	70	8.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	65	7.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	65	7.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	7.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	55	6.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	50	6.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	4.8%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	415	65.9%	50-99
Multi-step migration	170	27.0%	20-49
Other / suppressed	45	7.1%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	170	40.0%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	150	35.3%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	55	12.9%	5-19
Completed higher education	50	11.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	265	42.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	185	29.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	85	13.5%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	50	7.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	45	7.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	175	27.6%	20-49
Other / suppressed	95	15.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	90	14.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	75	11.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	10.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	60	9.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	40	6.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	35	5.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,930	43.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,715	30.4%	>=500
Completed higher education	1,185	13.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,115	12.5%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,800	37.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,560	27.6%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,255	17.5%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,160	9.0%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,080	8.4%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	40	0.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,830	15.1%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	1,810	14.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,425	11.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,335	11.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,280	10.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,260	10.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	870	7.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	780	6.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	775	6.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	745	6.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Muqui/ES
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	6,045
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,190
Commute in from another municipality to work here	155
Net commuting	−1,035
Out-commuting rate (%)	19.68
Commuting attraction index	0.808
Median commuting time	50 min

Open Muqui/ES in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Muqui/ES. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/muqui-es-3203809/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.