Migration in Itaporanga d'Ajuda/SE (2017–2022)
Itaporanga d'Ajuda/SE had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 31,875 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,210 in-migrants and lost 2,250 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −40 people (−1.19 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.009. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 20 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Itaporanga d'Ajuda/SE, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 2,210 | 1,754 to 2,666 | good |
| Out-migrants | 2,250 | 1,668 to 2,832 | good |
| Net migration | −40 | −780 to 700 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −1.19 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.009 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,100 | 49.7% | 100-499 |
| Multi-step migration | 855 | 38.6% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 260 | 11.7% | 20-49 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 620 | 37.7% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 485 | 29.5% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 285 | 17.3% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 255 | 15.5% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 680 | 30.7% | 50-99 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 585 | 26.4% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 570 | 25.7% | 50-99 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 185 | 8.4% | 5-19 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 185 | 8.4% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 10 | 0.5% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, male | 360 | 16.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 350 | 15.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 315 | 14.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 250 | 11.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 225 | 10.2% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 170 | 7.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 145 | 6.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 140 | 6.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 130 | 5.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 125 | 5.7% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 945 | 42.0% | 50-99 |
| Multi-step migration | 655 | 29.1% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 650 | 28.9% | 20-49 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 520 | 39.1% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 375 | 28.2% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 285 | 21.4% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 150 | 11.3% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 640 | 28.4% | 50-99 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 565 | 25.1% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 495 | 22.0% | 50-99 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 345 | 15.3% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 205 | 9.1% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 520 | 23.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 345 | 15.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 295 | 13.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 235 | 10.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 235 | 10.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 160 | 7.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 160 | 7.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 145 | 6.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 115 | 5.1% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 1.8% | <5 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 9,990 | 52.3% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 5,220 | 27.3% | >=500 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 2,695 | 14.1% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 1,195 | 6.3% | 100-499 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 10,525 | 32.7% | >=500 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 9,970 | 31.0% | >=500 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 8,465 | 26.3% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 2,510 | 7.8% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 705 | 2.2% | 50-99 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 4,075 | 13.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 3,900 | 13.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 3,825 | 12.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 3,345 | 11.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 2,715 | 9.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 2,670 | 9.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 2,635 | 8.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 2,515 | 8.5% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 2,035 | 6.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 1,930 | 6.5% | 100-499 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Itaporanga d'Ajuda/SE
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 10,590 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 2,035 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 1,460 |
| Net commuting | −580 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 19.23 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.923 |
| Median commuting time | 60 min |
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Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Itaporanga d'Ajuda/SE. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/itaporanga-d-ajuda-se-2803203/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.