Migration in Estância/SE (2017–2022)
Estância/SE had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 60,330 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 4,140 in-migrants and lost 5,035 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −895 people (−14.82 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.097. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 45 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Estância/SE, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 4,140 | 3,512 to 4,768 | good |
| Out-migrants | 5,035 | 4,330 to 5,740 | good |
| Net migration | −895 | −1,839 to 49 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −14.82 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.097 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: >=500 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 1,590 | 38.4% | 100-499 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,505 | 36.4% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 1,045 | 25.2% | 100-499 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 1,025 | 40.4% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 730 | 28.7% | 50-99 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 430 | 16.9% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 355 | 14.0% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 1,250 | 30.2% | 100-499 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,060 | 25.6% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 955 | 23.1% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 430 | 10.4% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 385 | 9.3% | 20-49 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 60 | 1.4% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 660 | 15.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 575 | 13.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 520 | 12.6% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 465 | 11.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 420 | 10.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 410 | 9.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 390 | 9.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 380 | 9.2% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 180 | 4.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 140 | 3.4% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 3,480 | 69.0% | 100-499 |
| Multi-step migration | 1,040 | 20.6% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 520 | 10.3% | 50-99 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 1,040 | 38.1% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 950 | 34.8% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 375 | 13.7% | 50-99 |
| Completed higher education | 365 | 13.4% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 1,620 | 32.2% | 100-499 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,270 | 25.2% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 935 | 18.6% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 585 | 11.6% | 50-99 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 430 | 8.5% | 20-49 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 195 | 3.9% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, male | 810 | 16.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 750 | 14.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 750 | 14.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 640 | 12.7% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 485 | 9.6% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 480 | 9.5% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 475 | 9.4% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 445 | 8.8% | 50-99 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 135 | 2.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 70 | 1.4% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 16,795 | 44.5% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 11,815 | 31.3% | >=500 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 4,815 | 12.7% | >=500 |
| Completed higher education | 4,355 | 11.5% | 100-499 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 18,785 | 30.9% | >=500 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 18,505 | 30.4% | >=500 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 13,120 | 21.5% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 7,185 | 11.8% | >=500 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 3,200 | 5.3% | 100-499 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 90 | 0.1% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 8,375 | 14.9% | >=500 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 7,315 | 13.0% | >=500 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 7,225 | 12.9% | >=500 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 6,260 | 11.1% | >=500 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 4,785 | 8.5% | >=500 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 4,710 | 8.4% | >=500 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 4,670 | 8.3% | >=500 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 4,515 | 8.0% | >=500 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 4,300 | 7.7% | >=500 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 3,910 | 7.0% | 100-499 |
| Other / suppressed | 85 | 0.2% | 5-19 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Estância/SE
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 24,225 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 1,545 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 2,690 |
| Net commuting | +1,140 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 6.38 |
| Commuting attraction index | 1.033 |
| Median commuting time | 60 min |
Open Estância/SE in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Estância/SE. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/estancia-se-2802106/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.