Migration in Cedral/SP (2017–2022)
Cedral/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 11,890 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 3,295 in-migrants and lost 475 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +2,815 people (236.90 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.747. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Cedral/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 3,295 | 2,890 to 3,700 | good |
| Out-migrants | 475 | 270 to 680 | use with caution |
| Net migration | +2,815 | 2,361 to 3,269 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 236.90 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.747 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 1,800 | 54.6% | 100-499 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,460 | 44.3% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 25 | 0.8% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 10 | 0.3% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 870 | 37.8% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 615 | 26.7% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 435 | 18.9% | 50-99 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 380 | 16.5% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,105 | 33.5% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 1,010 | 30.7% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 690 | 20.9% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 335 | 10.2% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 150 | 4.6% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 5 | 0.2% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 560 | 17.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 540 | 16.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 440 | 13.4% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 405 | 12.3% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 300 | 9.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 285 | 8.7% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 210 | 6.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 210 | 6.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 190 | 5.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 150 | 4.6% | 20-49 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 270 | 56.8% | 20-49 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 150 | 31.6% | 5-19 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 55 | 11.6% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 130 | 37.1% | 5-19 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 130 | 37.1% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 45 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 45 | 12.9% | <5 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 135 | 28.1% | 5-19 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 125 | 26.0% | 5-19 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 90 | 18.8% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 70 | 14.6% | 5-19 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 45 | 9.4% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 3.1% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 100 | 21.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 85 | 17.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 75 | 15.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 75 | 15.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 70 | 14.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 50 | 10.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 20 | 4.2% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 2,225 | 34.4% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 2,140 | 33.1% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 1,055 | 16.3% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 1,055 | 16.3% | 100-499 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 3,445 | 37.0% | >=500 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 2,865 | 30.8% | >=500 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 1,905 | 20.5% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 660 | 7.1% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 390 | 4.2% | 50-99 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 50 | 0.5% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 1,350 | 15.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 1,275 | 14.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 1,000 | 11.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 995 | 11.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 950 | 11.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 905 | 10.5% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 580 | 6.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 565 | 6.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 495 | 5.8% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 470 | 5.5% | 100-499 |
Open Cedral/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cedral/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cedral-sp-3511300/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.