Migration in Guapiaçu/SP (2017–2022)

Guapiaçu/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 20,425 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 3,245 in-migrants and lost 615 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +2,630 people (128.77 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.681. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 25 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Guapiaçu/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	3,245	2,708 to 3,782	good
Out-migrants	615	441 to 789	good
Net migration	+2,630	2,066 to 3,194	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	128.77	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.681	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Guapiaçu/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	755	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	190	low precision
Tavares/PB · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Princesa Isabel/PB · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Cedral/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Tabapuã/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Guapiaçu/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Bady Bassitt/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Tavares/PB · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Cedral/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Uchoa/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,825	56.2%	100-499
Multi-step migration	1,255	38.7%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	140	4.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	0.8%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	675	34.8%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	625	32.2%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	355	18.3%	20-49
Completed higher education	285	14.7%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,260	38.8%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,085	33.4%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	400	12.3%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	375	11.6%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	115	3.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	535	16.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	515	15.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	405	12.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	360	11.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	320	9.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	305	9.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	295	9.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	280	8.7%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	120	3.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	100	3.1%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	355	57.3%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	130	21.0%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	130	21.0%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.8%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	145	38.2%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	120	31.6%	20-49
Completed higher education	75	19.7%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	40	10.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	185	30.1%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	155	25.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	125	20.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	110	17.9%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	4.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	1.6%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	125	20.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	110	17.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	90	14.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	70	11.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	65	10.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	60	9.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	8.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	6.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	2.4%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,810	38.1%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,665	29.0%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,435	19.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,720	13.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	7,415	40.2%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,460	29.6%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	3,425	18.6%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,370	7.4%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	755	4.1%	50-99
Other / suppressed	10	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	2,585	15.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	2,565	15.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	2,065	12.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	2,055	12.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,790	10.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,565	9.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,195	7.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,135	6.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,135	6.6%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	1,055	6.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Guapiaçu/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	11,915
Commute out to work in another municipality	2,925
Commute in from another municipality to work here	920
Net commuting	−2,000
Out-commuting rate (%)	24.55
Commuting attraction index	0.815
Median commuting time	30 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de São José do Rio Preto → see the metropolitan region page

Open Guapiaçu/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Guapiaçu/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/guapiacu-sp-3517505/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.