Migration in Uchoa/SP (2017–2022)

Uchoa/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 9,890 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 905 in-migrants and lost 475 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +425 people (43.09 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.309. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Uchoa/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	905	660 to 1,150	good
Out-migrants	475	297 to 653	use with caution
Net migration	+425	122 to 728	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	43.09	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.309	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Uchoa/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Cedral/SP · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Monte Aprazível/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Urupês/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Potirendaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Guapiaçu/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Uchoa/SP
Destination	People	Precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	155	low precision
Cedral/SP · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Ibirá/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	415	46.1%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	400	44.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	85	9.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	200	34.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	180	31.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	115	19.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	85	14.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	365	40.6%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	185	20.6%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	170	18.9%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	145	16.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	35	3.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	145	16.1%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	135	15.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	130	14.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	100	11.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	95	10.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	85	9.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	80	8.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	55	6.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	50	5.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	2.8%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	235	49.5%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	210	44.2%	20-49
Other / suppressed	30	6.3%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed higher education	120	35.3%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	100	29.4%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	75	22.1%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	13.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
More than 2 minimum wages	135	28.1%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	27.1%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	105	21.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	60	12.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	50	10.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	90	18.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	80	16.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	60	12.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	50	10.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	9.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	40	8.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	40	8.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	6.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	4.2%	<5
Ages 5–14, female	20	4.2%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,005	44.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,735	25.4%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,045	15.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,035	15.2%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,395	35.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,285	34.7%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,280	13.5%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,100	11.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	400	4.2%	50-99
Other / suppressed	20	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,385	15.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,300	14.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,175	13.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,025	11.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	990	11.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	950	10.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	550	6.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	540	6.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	540	6.0%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	525	5.8%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Uchoa/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,205
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,600
Commute in from another municipality to work here	145
Net commuting	−1,455
Out-commuting rate (%)	30.76
Commuting attraction index	0.701
Median commuting time	40 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de São José do Rio Preto → see the metropolitan region page

Open Uchoa/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Uchoa/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/uchoa-sp-3555604/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.