Migration in Camacan/BA (2017–2022)

Camacan/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 21,065 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,430 in-migrants and lost 3,235 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −1,805 people (−85.74 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.387. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 35 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Camacan/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,430	1,095 to 1,765	good
Out-migrants	3,235	2,541 to 3,929	good
Net migration	−1,805	−2,576 to −1,034	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−85.74	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.387	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Camacan/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Pau Brasil/BA · view pair in the atlas	145	use with caution
Porto Seguro/BA · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Buerarema/BA · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Canavieiras/BA · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Itabuna/BA · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Eunápolis/BA · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Camacan/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Porto Seguro/BA · view pair in the atlas	410	use with caution
Vila Velha/ES · view pair in the atlas	370	low precision
Itabuna/BA · view pair in the atlas	265	use with caution
Serra/ES · view pair in the atlas	240	low precision
Mascote/BA · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision
Santa Cruz Cabrália/BA · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Eunápolis/BA · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Arataca/BA · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Canavieiras/BA · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Rio Bananal/ES · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	525	36.7%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	495	34.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	410	28.7%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	370	44.0%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	260	31.0%	20-49
Completed higher education	125	14.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	85	10.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	460	32.2%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	355	24.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	345	24.1%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	170	11.9%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	100	7.0%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	225	15.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	180	12.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	165	11.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	160	11.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	160	11.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	155	10.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	145	10.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	105	7.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	95	6.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	2.8%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	2,175	67.2%	100-499
Multi-step migration	830	25.7%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	230	7.1%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	875	54.5%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	490	30.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	175	10.9%	20-49
Completed higher education	65	4.0%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,280	39.5%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	875	27.0%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	600	18.5%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	375	11.6%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	95	2.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	0.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	550	16.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	540	16.6%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	470	14.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	350	10.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	335	10.3%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	285	8.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	225	6.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	210	6.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	165	5.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	115	3.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	6,980	53.3%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,120	23.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,785	13.6%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,205	9.2%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	6,505	30.8%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	5,530	26.2%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	4,415	20.9%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,565	16.9%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,070	5.1%	50-99
Other / suppressed	35	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,700	13.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,470	12.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	2,165	11.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,970	10.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,900	9.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,895	9.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,690	8.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,680	8.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,600	8.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,540	7.9%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Camacan/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	8,960
Commute out to work in another municipality	485
Commute in from another municipality to work here	350
Net commuting	−135
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.41
Commuting attraction index	0.970
Median commuting time	90 min

Open Camacan/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Camacan/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/camacan-ba-2905602/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.