Migration in Urandi/BA (2017–2022)

Urandi/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 14,510 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 710 in-migrants and lost 465 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +245 people (16.95 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.209. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Urandi/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	710	517 to 903	good
Out-migrants	465	288 to 642	use with caution
Net migration	+245	−17 to 507	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	16.95	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.209	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Urandi/BA
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Louveira/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Licínio de Almeida/BA · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
São Bernardo do Campo/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Espinosa/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Pindaí/BA · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Guanambi/BA · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Urandi/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Guanambi/BA · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	280	39.2%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	255	35.7%	50-99
Multi-step migration	180	25.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	145	30.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	115	24.2%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	110	23.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	105	22.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	190	26.8%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	180	25.4%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	165	23.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	105	14.8%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	70	9.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	160	22.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	145	20.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	85	11.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	75	10.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	70	9.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	55	7.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	40	5.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	40	5.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	3.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	3.5%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	325	69.9%	20-49
Multi-step migration	135	29.0%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	1.1%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	39.6%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	85	32.1%	5-19
Completed higher education	40	15.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	13.2%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	28.0%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	125	26.9%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	90	19.4%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	85	18.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	7.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	130	28.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	90	19.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	65	14.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	55	12.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	45	9.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	40	8.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	35	7.6%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	6,085	62.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,995	20.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,020	10.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	650	6.7%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,895	40.3%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,090	27.9%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,255	15.4%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,840	12.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	555	3.8%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,905	13.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,890	13.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,580	11.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,575	11.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,460	10.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,335	9.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,140	8.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,030	7.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	940	6.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	935	6.8%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Urandi/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,355
Commute out to work in another municipality	660
Commute in from another municipality to work here	80
Net commuting	−575
Out-commuting rate (%)	12.27
Commuting attraction index	0.886
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Urandi/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Urandi/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/urandi-ba-2932606/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.