Migration in Pindaí/BA (2017–2022)

Pindaí/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 13,830 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 630 in-migrants and lost 595 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +35 people (2.46 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.028. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Pindaí/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	630	466 to 794	good
Out-migrants	595	391 to 799	use with caution
Net migration	+35	−227 to 297	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	2.46	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.028	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Pindaí/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Guanambi/BA · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Caetité/BA · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Pindaí/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Guanambi/BA · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Louveira/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Urandi/BA · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	285	45.2%	50-99
Multi-step migration	180	28.6%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	165	26.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	170	40.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	135	32.1%	20-49
Completed higher education	60	14.3%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	55	13.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	335	52.8%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	140	22.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	15.7%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	30	4.7%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	30	4.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	110	17.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	105	16.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	105	16.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	75	11.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	70	10.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	10.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	45	7.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	35	5.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	4.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	345	58.0%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	130	21.8%	5-19
Multi-step migration	120	20.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	125	34.2%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	115	31.5%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	17.8%	5-19
Completed higher education	60	16.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	190	31.9%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	160	26.9%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	120	20.2%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	75	12.6%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	5.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	3.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, male	135	22.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	115	19.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	85	14.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	75	12.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	70	11.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	70	11.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	45	7.6%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	6,020	63.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,890	20.0%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	955	10.1%	100-499
Completed higher education	600	6.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,145	36.5%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	3,930	27.9%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	3,225	22.9%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,445	10.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	325	2.3%	50-99
Other / suppressed	15	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,855	14.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,815	13.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,505	11.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,460	11.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,440	10.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,385	10.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,010	7.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	960	7.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	880	6.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	875	6.6%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Pindaí/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,855
Commute out to work in another municipality	510
Commute in from another municipality to work here	80
Net commuting	−430
Out-commuting rate (%)	10.52
Commuting attraction index	0.898
Median commuting time	48 min

Open Pindaí/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Pindaí/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/pindai-ba-2924504/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.