Migration in Ubaporanga/MG (2017–2022)

Ubaporanga/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 12,195 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,340 in-migrants and lost 540 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +800 people (65.60 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.426. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Ubaporanga/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,340	1,054 to 1,626	good
Out-migrants	540	353 to 727	use with caution
Net migration	+800	459 to 1,141	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	65.60	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.426	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Ubaporanga/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Caratinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	330	use with caution
Belo Horizonte/MG · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Inhapim/MG · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Governador Valadares/MG · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Ipatinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Vargem Alegre/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Ubaporanga/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Inhapim/MG · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Caratinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Piedade de Caratinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Ipatinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Imbé de Minas/MG · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	595	44.4%	100-499
Multi-step migration	480	35.8%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	265	19.8%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	460	54.4%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	195	23.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	130	15.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	60	7.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	560	41.8%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	395	29.5%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	255	19.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	90	6.7%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	40	3.0%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	205	15.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	170	12.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	165	12.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	135	10.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	130	9.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	125	9.3%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	120	8.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	105	7.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	105	7.8%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	85	6.3%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	285	52.3%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	185	33.9%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	75	13.8%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	170	44.7%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	85	22.4%	5-19
Completed higher education	80	21.1%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	11.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	150	28.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	125	23.4%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	90	16.8%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	85	15.9%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	85	15.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	120	22.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	100	18.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	85	15.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	85	15.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	60	11.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	55	10.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	30	5.6%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,835	61.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,365	17.4%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,125	14.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	525	6.7%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,995	42.8%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,690	23.1%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,530	21.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	875	7.5%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	580	5.0%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,660	15.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,575	14.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,200	11.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,175	10.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,105	10.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,095	10.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	800	7.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	740	6.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	720	6.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	710	6.5%	100-499
Other / suppressed	60	0.6%	5-19

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Ubaporanga/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,860
Commute out to work in another municipality	660
Commute in from another municipality to work here	210
Net commuting	−450
Out-commuting rate (%)	11.27
Commuting attraction index	0.887
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Ubaporanga/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Ubaporanga/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/ubaporanga-mg-3170057/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.