Migration in Sumaré/SP (2017–2022)

Sumaré/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 262,710 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 18,695 in-migrants and lost 15,855 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +2,845 people (10.82 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.082. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 515 arrived with an unreported origin and 290 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Sumaré/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	18,695	17,331 to 20,059	good
Out-migrants	15,855	14,593 to 17,117	good
Net migration	+2,845	987 to 4,703	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	10.82	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.082	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: >=500 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Sumaré/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	5,420	good
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	2,065	good
Hortolândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	1,400	good
Paulínia/SP · view pair in the atlas	860	use with caution
Nova Odessa/SP · view pair in the atlas	425	use with caution
Americana/SP · view pair in the atlas	315	use with caution
Santo André/SP · view pair in the atlas	180	low precision
Cosmópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Diadema/SP · view pair in the atlas	130	low precision
São Bernardo do Campo/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Sumaré/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Hortolândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	2,445	good
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	1,920	good
Nova Odessa/SP · view pair in the atlas	1,195	good
Paulínia/SP · view pair in the atlas	790	use with caution
Americana/SP · view pair in the atlas	725	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	280	low precision
Rio Claro/SP · view pair in the atlas	245	low precision
Monte Mor/SP · view pair in the atlas	235	low precision
Analândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	220	use with caution
Limeira/SP · view pair in the atlas	210	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	9,940	53.2%	>=500
Multi-step migration	8,270	44.2%	>=500
Return to municipality of birth	485	2.6%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	5,545	44.8%	>=500
Completed higher education	3,145	25.4%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,295	18.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,400	11.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	5,780	30.9%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,340	28.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	4,175	22.3%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,555	13.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	845	4.5%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	3,645	19.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	3,375	18.0%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,005	10.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,930	10.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,715	9.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,625	8.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,590	8.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,380	7.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	740	4.0%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	695	3.7%	50-99

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	9,970	62.9%	>=500
First move from municipality of birth	3,240	20.4%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	2,635	16.6%	100-499
Other / suppressed	10	0.1%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	4,540	42.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	3,105	29.0%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,795	16.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,265	11.8%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
More than 2 minimum wages	4,855	30.6%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	4,390	27.7%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,670	23.2%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,835	11.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	885	5.6%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	210	1.3%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	3,065	19.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	2,840	17.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,050	12.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,855	11.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,355	8.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,340	8.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,235	7.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,215	7.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	450	2.8%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	445	2.8%	50-99

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	72,775	42.2%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	50,710	29.4%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	25,895	15.0%	>=500
Completed higher education	22,895	13.3%	>=500

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	84,780	32.6%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	82,320	31.7%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	40,035	15.4%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	33,200	12.8%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	19,675	7.6%	>=500
Other / suppressed	40	0.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	37,635	15.5%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	35,540	14.6%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	31,945	13.1%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	30,385	12.5%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	20,455	8.4%	>=500
Ages 15–24, male	18,390	7.6%	>=500
Ages 5–14, male	17,940	7.4%	>=500
Ages 15–24, female	17,570	7.2%	>=500
Ages 5–14, female	17,045	7.0%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, male	16,310	6.7%	>=500

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Sumaré/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	132,865
Commute out to work in another municipality	37,800
Commute in from another municipality to work here	17,030
Net commuting	−20,770
Out-commuting rate (%)	28.45
Commuting attraction index	0.784
Median commuting time	40 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de Campinas → see the metropolitan region page

Open Sumaré/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Sumaré/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sumare-sp-3552403/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.