Migration in São Joaquim da Barra/SP (2017–2022)

São Joaquim da Barra/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 45,985 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,255 in-migrants and lost 2,005 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +250 people (5.41 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.058. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 30 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for São Joaquim da Barra/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,255	1,783 to 2,727	good
Out-migrants	2,005	1,563 to 2,447	good
Net migration	+250	−397 to 897	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	5.41	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.058	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to São Joaquim da Barra/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Ribeirão Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
Orlândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	150	low precision
Franca/SP · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Guará/SP · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Morro Agudo/SP · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Ituverava/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
São José da Bela Vista/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Miguelópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Aroazes/PI · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from São Joaquim da Barra/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Ribeirão Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	400	low precision
Franca/SP · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
Orlândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Valença do Piauí/PI · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Uberaba/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Nuporanga/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Ipuã/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Ituverava/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	990	43.9%	100-499
Multi-step migration	975	43.2%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	290	12.9%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	575	36.4%	50-99
Completed higher education	405	25.6%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	395	25.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	205	13.0%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	795	35.3%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	650	28.9%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	400	17.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	245	10.9%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	160	7.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	515	22.9%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	415	18.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	225	10.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	195	8.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	185	8.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	180	8.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	165	7.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	150	6.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	150	6.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	70	3.1%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,060	52.9%	100-499
Multi-step migration	680	33.9%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	265	13.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	580	40.1%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	370	25.6%	20-49
Completed higher education	360	24.9%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	135	9.3%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	575	28.8%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	565	28.2%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	460	23.0%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	175	8.8%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	170	8.5%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	55	2.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	385	19.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	350	17.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	280	14.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	260	13.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	170	8.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	160	8.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	160	8.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	105	5.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	70	3.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	60	3.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	10,710	33.5%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	10,125	31.6%	>=500
Completed higher education	5,850	18.3%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	5,320	16.6%	>=500

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	16,200	35.0%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	14,720	31.8%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	7,330	15.8%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	5,410	11.7%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,520	5.4%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	95	0.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	6,855	15.7%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	6,445	14.7%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	5,160	11.8%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	4,945	11.3%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	4,775	10.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	3,820	8.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	3,100	7.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	2,990	6.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	2,860	6.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	2,755	6.3%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for São Joaquim da Barra/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	22,685
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,545
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,830
Net commuting	+285
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.80
Commuting attraction index	1.000
Median commuting time	45 min

Open São Joaquim da Barra/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: São Joaquim da Barra/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sao-joaquim-da-barra-sp-3549409/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.