Migration in Santo Expedito/SP (2017–2022)
Santo Expedito/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 2,830 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 310 in-migrants and lost 305 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +5 people (2.02 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.009. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Santo Expedito/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 310 | 210 to 410 | use with caution |
| Out-migrants | 305 | 175 to 435 | use with caution |
| Net migration | +5 | −159 to 169 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 2.02 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.009 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 155 | 50.0% | 50-99 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 110 | 35.5% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 40 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 5 | 1.6% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 90 | 40.9% | 20-49 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 75 | 34.1% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 35 | 15.9% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 20 | 9.1% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 145 | 46.8% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 70 | 22.6% | 20-49 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 45 | 14.5% | 5-19 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 25 | 8.1% | 5-19 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 25 | 8.1% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 50 | 15.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 45 | 14.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 35 | 11.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 35 | 11.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 30 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 30 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 30 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 25 | 7.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 25 | 7.9% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 10 | 3.2% | <5 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 215 | 70.5% | 20-49 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 60 | 19.7% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 30 | 9.8% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 85 | 38.6% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 70 | 31.8% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 35 | 15.9% | 5-19 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 30 | 13.6% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 125 | 41.0% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 90 | 29.5% | 5-19 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 70 | 23.0% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 20 | 6.6% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 145 | 47.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 75 | 24.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 55 | 18.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 30 | 9.8% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 800 | 42.3% | 100-499 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 700 | 37.0% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 240 | 12.7% | 50-99 |
| Completed higher education | 150 | 7.9% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,220 | 45.5% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 795 | 29.7% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 425 | 15.9% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 155 | 5.8% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 85 | 3.2% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 395 | 15.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 375 | 14.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 350 | 13.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 295 | 11.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 250 | 10.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 225 | 9.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 180 | 7.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 180 | 7.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 130 | 5.2% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 130 | 5.2% | 20-49 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Santo Expedito/SP
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 1,310 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 340 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 115 |
| Net commuting | −225 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 26.06 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.820 |
| Median commuting time | 40 min |
Open Santo Expedito/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Santo Expedito/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/santo-expedito-sp-3548302/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.