Migration in Flora Rica/SP (2017–2022)
Flora Rica/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 1,420 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 160 in-migrants and lost 195 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −35 people (−24.14 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.097. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Flora Rica/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 160 | 106 to 214 | use with caution |
| Out-migrants | 195 | 88 to 302 | use with caution |
| Net migration | −35 | −155 to 85 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −24.14 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.097 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 105 | 65.6% | 50-99 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 50 | 31.2% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 5 | 3.1% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 40 | 40.0% | 20-49 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 25 | 25.0% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 20 | 20.0% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 15 | 15.0% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 50 | 31.2% | 20-49 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 40 | 25.0% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 35 | 21.9% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 25 | 15.6% | 5-19 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 10 | 6.2% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 25 | 16.1% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 20 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 20 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 20 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 20 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 20 | 12.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 15 | 9.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 15 | 9.7% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 155 | 79.5% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 20.5% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 40.0% | 5-19 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 35 | 35.0% | 5-19 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 25 | 25.0% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 70 | 35.9% | 5-19 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 55 | 28.2% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 30 | 15.4% | 5-19 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 25 | 12.8% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 7.7% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 130 | 66.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 35 | 17.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 30 | 15.4% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 375 | 37.9% | 100-499 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 360 | 36.4% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 140 | 14.1% | 50-99 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 115 | 11.6% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 490 | 37.0% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 395 | 29.8% | 100-499 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 195 | 14.7% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 160 | 12.1% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 85 | 6.4% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 215 | 17.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 200 | 15.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 190 | 15.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 175 | 13.9% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 105 | 8.4% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 100 | 8.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 85 | 6.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 75 | 6.0% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 55 | 4.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 55 | 4.4% | 20-49 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Flora Rica/SP
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 630 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 90 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 50 |
| Net commuting | −40 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 14.10 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.931 |
| Median commuting time | 60 min |
Open Flora Rica/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Flora Rica/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/flora-rica-sp-3515806/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.