Migration in Sandovalina/SP (2017–2022)

Sandovalina/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,410 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 530 in-migrants and lost 375 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +155 people (44.81 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.169. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Sandovalina/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	530	404 to 656	good
Out-migrants	375	205 to 545	use with caution
Net migration	+155	−56 to 366	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	44.81	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.169	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Sandovalina/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Mirante do Paranapanema/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Teodoro Sampaio/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Pirapozinho/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Estrela do Norte/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Presidente Prudente/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Paranacity/PR · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Sandovalina/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Teodoro Sampaio/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Estrela do Norte/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	295	56.2%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	195	37.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	35	6.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	140	42.4%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	31.8%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	18.2%	5-19
Completed higher education	25	7.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	205	39.0%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	110	21.0%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	110	21.0%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	50	9.5%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	50	9.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	80	15.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	75	14.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	70	13.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	65	12.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	60	11.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	45	8.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	45	8.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	35	6.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	30	5.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	4.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	265	70.7%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	70	18.7%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	40	10.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	125	52.1%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	27.1%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	12.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	8.3%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	230	62.2%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	85	23.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	8.1%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	25	6.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	70	18.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	65	17.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	60	15.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	11.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	40	10.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	30	7.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	25	6.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	25	6.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	5.3%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	805	39.1%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	775	37.6%	100-499
Completed higher education	260	12.6%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	220	10.7%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,200	38.5%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	765	24.6%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	535	17.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	390	12.5%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	225	7.2%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	465	16.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	435	15.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	320	11.1%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	290	10.1%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	275	9.5%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	270	9.4%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	230	8.0%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	230	8.0%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	195	6.8%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	170	5.9%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Sandovalina/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,695
Commute out to work in another municipality	165
Commute in from another municipality to work here	745
Net commuting	+580
Out-commuting rate (%)	9.88
Commuting attraction index	1.292
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Sandovalina/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Sandovalina/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sandovalina-sp-3545506/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.