Migration in Estrela do Norte/SP (2017–2022)

Estrela do Norte/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 2,555 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 235 in-migrants and lost 255 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −20 people (−8.15 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.042. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Estrela do Norte/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	235	167 to 303	good
Out-migrants	255	114 to 396	use with caution
Net migration	−20	−176 to 136	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−8.15	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.042	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Estrela do Norte/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Sandovalina/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Presidente Prudente/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Pirapozinho/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Tarabai/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Estrela do Norte/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Sandovalina/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Narandiba/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	115	50.0%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	95	41.3%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	20	8.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	85	50.0%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	55	32.4%	5-19
Completed higher education	20	11.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	5.9%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	29.8%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	70	29.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	50	21.3%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	25	10.6%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	20	8.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	45	18.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	30	12.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	30	12.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	25	10.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	25	10.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	25	10.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	20	8.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	20	8.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	15	6.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	2.1%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	185	72.5%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	55	21.6%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	15	5.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	100	55.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	35	19.4%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	25	13.9%	5-19
Completed higher education	20	11.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	105	41.2%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	85	33.3%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	45	17.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	7.8%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	60	23.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	55	21.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	45	17.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	35	13.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	13.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	11.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	660	39.5%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	600	35.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	245	14.7%	50-99
Completed higher education	165	9.9%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,115	45.1%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	785	31.8%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	270	10.9%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	180	7.3%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	120	4.9%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	365	15.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	335	14.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	265	11.4%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	250	10.8%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	240	10.4%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	210	9.1%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	180	7.8%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	170	7.3%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	160	6.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	140	6.0%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Estrela do Norte/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,210
Commute out to work in another municipality	295
Commute in from another municipality to work here	110
Net commuting	−190
Out-commuting rate (%)	24.49
Commuting attraction index	0.766
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Estrela do Norte/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Estrela do Norte/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/estrela-do-norte-sp-3515301/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.