Migration in Sales/SP (2017–2022)

Sales/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 6,130 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,115 in-migrants and lost 485 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +630 people (102.76 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.393. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Sales/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,115	941 to 1,289	good
Out-migrants	485	319 to 651	use with caution
Net migration	+630	389 to 871	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	102.76	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.393	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Sales/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Catanduva/SP · view pair in the atlas	125	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	115	use with caution
Irapuã/SP · view pair in the atlas	90	use with caution
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Novo Horizonte/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Urupês/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Araraquara/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Matão/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Pindorama/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Sales/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Mendonça/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Irapuã/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	575	51.8%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	465	41.9%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	70	6.3%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	300	38.0%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	225	28.5%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	160	20.3%	50-99
Completed higher education	105	13.3%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	340	30.5%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	310	27.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	175	15.7%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	150	13.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	140	12.6%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	175	15.7%	50-99
Ages 40–59, female	155	13.9%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	125	11.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	120	10.8%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	115	10.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	100	9.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	95	8.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	95	8.5%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	80	7.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	55	4.9%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	335	69.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	90	18.6%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	60	12.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	130	37.7%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	120	34.8%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	75	21.7%	5-19
Completed higher education	20	5.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	220	44.9%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	145	29.6%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	60	12.2%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	6.1%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	25	5.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	2.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	85	17.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	75	15.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	70	14.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	65	13.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	60	12.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	55	11.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	40	8.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	35	7.2%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,645	43.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,095	29.0%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	580	15.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	455	12.1%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,045	38.5%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,660	31.3%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	760	14.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	615	11.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	210	4.0%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	20	0.4%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	790	15.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	685	13.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	660	13.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	635	12.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	505	10.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	505	10.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	335	6.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	325	6.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	295	5.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	275	5.5%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Sales/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,935
Commute out to work in another municipality	450
Commute in from another municipality to work here	150
Net commuting	−300
Out-commuting rate (%)	15.36
Commuting attraction index	0.886
Median commuting time	40 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de São José do Rio Preto → see the metropolitan region page

Open Sales/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Sales/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sales-sp-3544806/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.