Migration in Piquete/SP (2017–2022)

Piquete/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 11,910 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 710 in-migrants and lost 815 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −105 people (−8.79 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.069. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 15 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Piquete/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	710	517 to 903	good
Out-migrants	815	560 to 1,070	use with caution
Net migration	−105	−425 to 215	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−8.79	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.069	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Piquete/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Lorena/SP · view pair in the atlas	130	use with caution
São José dos Campos/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Guaratinguetá/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Pindamonhangaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Cruzeiro/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Piquete/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Lorena/SP · view pair in the atlas	225	use with caution
São José dos Campos/SP · view pair in the atlas	165	low precision
Delfim Moreira/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	275	38.5%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	265	37.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	170	23.8%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.7%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	195	41.5%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	105	22.3%	20-49
Completed higher education	95	20.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	75	16.0%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	200	28.0%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	200	28.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	18.2%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	14.0%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	85	11.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	100	14.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	95	13.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	95	13.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	80	11.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	80	11.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	70	9.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	55	7.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	50	7.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	50	7.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	35	4.9%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	365	44.8%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	330	40.5%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	120	14.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	245	43.0%	20-49
Completed higher education	165	28.9%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	100	17.5%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	10.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	310	37.8%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	200	24.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	140	17.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	15.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	4.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	135	16.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	130	15.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	125	15.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	100	12.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	85	10.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	80	9.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	65	7.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	65	7.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	4.3%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,605	43.1%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,340	28.0%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,280	15.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,130	13.5%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,090	34.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,260	27.7%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,150	18.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,245	10.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	995	8.5%	100-499
Other / suppressed	15	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,815	16.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,580	14.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,550	13.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,165	10.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,145	10.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,100	9.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	755	6.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	700	6.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	690	6.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	685	6.1%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Piquete/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,795
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,365
Commute in from another municipality to work here	335
Net commuting	−1,030
Out-commuting rate (%)	28.48
Commuting attraction index	0.768
Median commuting time	40 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana do Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte → see the metropolitan region page

Open Piquete/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Piquete/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/piquete-sp-3538501/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.