Migration in Peritoró/MA (2017–2022)
Peritoró/MA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 18,885 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,150 in-migrants and lost 1,610 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −460 people (−24.37 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.167. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Peritoró/MA, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 1,150 | 821 to 1,479 | good |
| Out-migrants | 1,610 | 1,169 to 2,051 | good |
| Net migration | −460 | −1,010 to 90 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −24.37 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.167 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 515 | 44.8% | 50-99 |
| Multi-step migration | 375 | 32.6% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 260 | 22.6% | 20-49 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 335 | 50.0% | 20-49 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 185 | 27.6% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 135 | 20.1% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 2.2% | <5 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 455 | 39.6% | 20-49 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 330 | 28.7% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 195 | 17.0% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 100 | 8.7% | 5-19 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 70 | 6.1% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 190 | 16.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 155 | 13.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 155 | 13.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 130 | 11.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 125 | 10.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 115 | 10.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 115 | 10.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 70 | 6.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 70 | 6.1% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 30 | 2.6% | <5 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 835 | 51.9% | 50-99 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 645 | 40.1% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 130 | 8.1% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 350 | 43.5% | 20-49 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 220 | 27.3% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 195 | 24.2% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 5.0% | <5 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 645 | 40.2% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 445 | 27.7% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 255 | 15.9% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 225 | 14.0% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 35 | 2.2% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 15–24, male | 285 | 17.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 260 | 16.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 240 | 14.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 215 | 13.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 150 | 9.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 125 | 7.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 120 | 7.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 105 | 6.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 75 | 4.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 35 | 2.2% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 6,405 | 59.8% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 2,380 | 22.2% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 1,410 | 13.2% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 510 | 4.8% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 6,050 | 31.3% | >=500 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 5,470 | 28.3% | >=500 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 5,365 | 27.8% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 1,990 | 10.3% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 455 | 2.4% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 2,140 | 12.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 2,125 | 12.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 2,030 | 11.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 1,880 | 10.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 1,850 | 10.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 1,810 | 10.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 1,715 | 9.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 1,660 | 9.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 1,370 | 7.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 1,150 | 6.5% | 100-499 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Peritoró/MA
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 7,140 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 485 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 180 |
| Net commuting | −305 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 6.82 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.921 |
| Median commuting time | 30 min |
Open Peritoró/MA in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Peritoró/MA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/peritoro-ma-2108454/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.