Migration in Monções/SP (2017–2022)

Monções/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 1,850 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 200 in-migrants and lost 250 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −50 people (−26.09 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.107. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Monções/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	200	139 to 261	use with caution
Out-migrants	250	128 to 372	use with caution
Net migration	−50	−186 to 86	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−26.09	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.107	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Monções/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Macaubal/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Gastão Vidigal/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Monções/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Nhandeara/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Turiúba/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	110	53.7%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	65	31.7%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	30	14.6%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	60	42.9%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	55	39.3%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	15	10.7%	5-19
Completed higher education	10	7.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	100	48.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	45	22.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	40	19.5%	20-49
Other / suppressed	10	4.9%	<5
More than 2 minimum wages	10	4.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	35	17.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	30	14.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	25	12.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	20	9.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	20	9.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	20	9.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	20	9.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	15	7.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	15	7.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	2.4%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	170	68.0%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	55	22.0%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	25	10.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	26.5%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	45	26.5%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	40	23.5%	5-19
Completed higher education	40	23.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	150	60.0%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	50	20.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	12.0%	<5
More than 2 minimum wages	20	8.0%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	60	24.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	35	14.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	14.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	30	12.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	30	12.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	30	12.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	25	10.2%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	565	43.8%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	410	31.8%	100-499
Completed higher education	180	14.0%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	135	10.5%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	700	40.3%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	550	31.7%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	300	17.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	140	8.1%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	45	2.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	270	16.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	260	15.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	255	15.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	240	14.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	140	8.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	120	7.3%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	105	6.4%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	90	5.5%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	80	4.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	80	4.9%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Monções/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	895
Commute out to work in another municipality	135
Commute in from another municipality to work here	155
Net commuting	+20
Out-commuting rate (%)	15.29
Commuting attraction index	1.013
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Monções/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Monções/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/moncoes-sp-3531001/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.