Migration in Júlio Mesquita/SP (2017–2022)

Júlio Mesquita/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,970 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 230 in-migrants and lost 215 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +15 people (3.64 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.032. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Júlio Mesquita/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	230	164 to 296	good
Out-migrants	215	96 to 334	use with caution
Net migration	+15	−122 to 152	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	3.64	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.032	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Júlio Mesquita/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Marília/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Álvaro de Carvalho/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Júlio Mesquita/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Marília/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Guaimbê/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	110	47.8%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	105	45.7%	20-49
Other / suppressed	15	6.5%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	41.9%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	50	32.3%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	25	16.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	9.7%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	80	34.8%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	30.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	15.2%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	25	10.9%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	20	8.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	35	15.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	35	15.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	30	13.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	11.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	25	11.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	15	6.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	135	62.8%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	60	27.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	9.3%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	50	37.0%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	33.3%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	40	29.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	105	48.8%	20-49
Other / suppressed	40	18.6%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	16.3%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	35	16.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	60	28.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	35	16.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	35	16.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	30	14.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	25	11.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	25	11.9%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,155	43.3%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	825	31.0%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	405	15.2%	100-499
Completed higher education	280	10.5%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,380	34.3%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,245	30.9%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	640	15.9%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	400	9.9%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	360	8.9%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	555	14.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	505	13.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	420	11.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	420	11.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	400	10.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	370	9.9%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	295	7.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	275	7.3%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	270	7.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	240	6.4%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Júlio Mesquita/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,840
Commute out to work in another municipality	590
Commute in from another municipality to work here	85
Net commuting	−510
Out-commuting rate (%)	32.18
Commuting attraction index	0.712
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Júlio Mesquita/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Júlio Mesquita/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/julio-mesquita-sp-3525805/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.