Migration in Itapira/SP (2017–2022)

Itapira/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 68,275 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,175 in-migrants and lost 2,175 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of 0 people (0.03 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.000. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory balance. In addition, 35 arrived with an unreported origin and 40 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Itapira/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,175	1,738 to 2,612	good
Out-migrants	2,175	1,719 to 2,631	good
Net migration	0	−632 to 632	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	0.03	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.000	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Itapira/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	280	use with caution
Mogi Guaçu/SP · view pair in the atlas	205	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	125	low precision
Santo André/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Jacutinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Serra Negra/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Itapira/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Mogi Guaçu/SP · view pair in the atlas	270	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	220	low precision
Mogi Mirim/SP · view pair in the atlas	155	low precision
Jacutinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Amparo/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Hortolândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Lindóia/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Itirapina/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Águas de Lindóia/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,155	53.1%	100-499
Multi-step migration	680	31.3%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	330	15.2%	20-49
Other / suppressed	10	0.5%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	620	39.0%	50-99
Completed higher education	560	35.2%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	335	21.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	75	4.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
More than 2 minimum wages	725	33.3%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	645	29.6%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	485	22.2%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	290	13.3%	20-49
Other / suppressed	35	1.6%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	470	21.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	465	21.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	235	10.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	210	9.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	210	9.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	145	6.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	135	6.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	120	5.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	115	5.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	70	3.2%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,125	51.7%	100-499
Multi-step migration	925	42.5%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	125	5.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	425	28.9%	20-49
Completed higher education	370	25.2%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	355	24.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	320	21.8%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	710	32.6%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	465	21.4%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	425	19.5%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	245	11.3%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	205	9.4%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	125	5.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	460	21.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	355	16.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	305	14.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	290	13.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	175	8.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	160	7.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	120	5.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	120	5.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	100	4.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	85	3.9%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	17,710	35.3%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	16,810	33.5%	>=500
Completed higher education	8,040	16.0%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	7,545	15.1%	>=500

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	24,965	35.8%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	19,980	28.6%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	14,230	20.4%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	6,540	9.4%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	3,510	5.0%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	535	0.8%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	10,245	15.5%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	9,825	14.9%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	7,870	11.9%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	7,860	11.9%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	7,600	11.5%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, male	6,705	10.2%	>=500
Ages 15–24, male	4,335	6.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	4,270	6.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	3,730	5.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	3,575	5.4%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Itapira/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	35,870
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,030
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,455
Net commuting	+425
Out-commuting rate (%)	2.87
Commuting attraction index	0.941
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Itapira/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Itapira/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/itapira-sp-3522604/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.