Migration in Águas de Lindóia/SP (2017–2022)

Águas de Lindóia/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 17,125 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,355 in-migrants and lost 1,725 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −370 people (−21.60 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.120. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Águas de Lindóia/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,355	1,084 to 1,626	good
Out-migrants	1,725	1,326 to 2,124	good
Net migration	−370	−853 to 113	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−21.60	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.120	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Águas de Lindóia/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	450	use with caution
Monte Sião/MG · view pair in the atlas	130	use with caution
Jaguaribe/CE · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Ouro Fino/MG · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Mauá/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Lindóia/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Socorro/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Itapira/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Águas de Lindóia/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Monte Sião/MG · view pair in the atlas	485	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	130	low precision
Socorro/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Lindóia/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Serra Negra/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Mogi Guaçu/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	675	49.8%	100-499
Multi-step migration	605	44.6%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	65	4.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.7%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed higher education	420	40.4%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	295	28.4%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	195	18.8%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	130	12.5%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
More than 2 minimum wages	435	32.0%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	380	27.9%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	375	27.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	110	8.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	4.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 60 and over, male	195	14.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	190	14.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	180	13.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	165	12.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	155	11.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	155	11.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	100	7.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	90	6.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	70	5.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	4.1%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	895	51.9%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	585	33.9%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	245	14.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	320	29.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	295	26.9%	20-49
Completed higher education	255	23.3%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	225	20.5%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	600	34.8%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	545	31.6%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	265	15.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	200	11.6%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	110	6.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	265	15.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	265	15.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	240	13.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	200	11.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	170	9.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	150	8.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	135	7.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	115	6.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	100	5.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	95	5.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,475	37.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,875	32.4%	>=500
Completed higher education	1,820	15.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,805	15.1%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	6,885	41.6%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,190	31.3%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	2,650	16.0%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,295	7.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	430	2.6%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	110	0.7%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,610	16.6%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,355	15.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	2,070	13.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,670	10.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,640	10.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,635	10.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,015	6.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	960	6.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	915	5.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	880	5.6%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Águas de Lindóia/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	9,410
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,175
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,015
Net commuting	−155
Out-commuting rate (%)	12.47
Commuting attraction index	0.952
Median commuting time	20 min

Open Águas de Lindóia/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Águas de Lindóia/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/aguas-de-lindoia-sp-3500501/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.