Migration in Ipanema/MG (2017–2022)

Ipanema/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 18,420 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,095 in-migrants and lost 1,815 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +285 people (15.35 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.072. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 15 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Ipanema/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,095	1,686 to 2,504	good
Out-migrants	1,815	1,414 to 2,216	good
Net migration	+285	−288 to 858	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	15.35	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.072	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Ipanema/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Pocrane/MG · view pair in the atlas	215	low precision
Conceição de Ipanema/MG · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
Caratinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	125	low precision
Taparuba/MG · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Piedade de Caratinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Inhapim/MG · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Vitória/ES · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Santa Gertrudes/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Ipanema/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Santa Gertrudes/SP · view pair in the atlas	200	low precision
Caratinga/MG · view pair in the atlas	165	low precision
Taparuba/MG · view pair in the atlas	125	use with caution
Simonésia/MG · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Pocrane/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Conceição de Ipanema/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Manhuaçu/MG · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Santana do Manhuaçu/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Chalé/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
São José do Mantimento/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	885	42.2%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	660	31.5%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	550	26.3%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	640	46.5%	50-99
Completed higher education	330	24.0%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	255	18.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	150	10.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	790	37.7%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	480	22.9%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	410	19.6%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	265	12.6%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	125	6.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	1.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	340	16.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	280	13.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	235	11.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	210	10.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	190	9.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	185	8.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	185	8.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	175	8.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	160	7.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	135	6.4%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,085	59.8%	100-499
Multi-step migration	615	33.9%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	115	6.3%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	425	39.0%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	340	31.2%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	165	15.1%	20-49
Completed higher education	160	14.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	530	29.3%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	500	27.6%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	310	17.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	280	15.5%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	190	10.5%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	370	20.3%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	280	15.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	230	12.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	205	11.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	160	8.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	160	8.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	135	7.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	130	7.1%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	80	4.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	70	3.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	6,495	53.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,685	22.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,745	14.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,130	9.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	7,580	43.5%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	3,795	21.8%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,795	16.1%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,900	10.9%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,305	7.5%	100-499
Other / suppressed	35	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,485	15.2%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,330	14.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	2,100	12.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,780	10.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,755	10.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,600	9.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,135	7.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,105	6.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,055	6.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	955	5.9%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Ipanema/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	8,215
Commute out to work in another municipality	495
Commute in from another municipality to work here	105
Net commuting	−390
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.00
Commuting attraction index	0.923
Median commuting time	45 min

Open Ipanema/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Ipanema/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/ipanema-mg-3131208/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.