Migration in Heliodora/MG (2017–2022)

Heliodora/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 5,820 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 405 in-migrants and lost 220 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +185 people (31.87 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.295. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Heliodora/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	405	300 to 510	good
Out-migrants	220	135 to 305	use with caution
Net migration	+185	50 to 320	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	31.87	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.295	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Heliodora/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Pouso Alegre/MG · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Lambari/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Santa Rita do Sapucaí/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São Bernardo do Campo/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Poços de Caldas/MG · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
São José dos Campos/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
Natércia/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Heliodora/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Pouso Alegre/MG · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
São Sebastião da Bela Vista/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Careaçu/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Natércia/MG · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	160	39.0%	20-49
Multi-step migration	155	37.8%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	95	23.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	85	30.9%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	75	27.3%	20-49
Completed higher education	65	23.6%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	50	18.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	125	30.9%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	90	22.2%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	80	19.8%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	14.8%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	50	12.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	70	17.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	60	14.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	12.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	45	11.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	35	8.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	8.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	7.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	30	7.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	30	7.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	20	4.9%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	105	46.7%	20-49
Multi-step migration	90	40.0%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	30	13.3%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	45	34.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	40	30.8%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	30	23.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	11.5%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	31.8%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	70	31.8%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	45	20.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	25	11.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	4.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	50	22.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	45	20.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	15.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	35	15.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	25	11.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	15	6.7%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,405	59.3%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	790	19.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	525	12.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	335	8.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,185	38.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,210	21.1%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,115	19.5%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	875	15.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	315	5.5%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	25	0.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	845	15.6%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	820	15.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	675	12.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	630	11.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	555	10.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	530	9.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	385	7.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	335	6.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	335	6.2%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	310	5.7%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Heliodora/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,405
Commute out to work in another municipality	105
Commute in from another municipality to work here	90
Net commuting	−15
Out-commuting rate (%)	4.38
Commuting attraction index	0.929
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Heliodora/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Heliodora/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/heliodora-mg-3129202/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.