Migration in Frutal/MG (2017–2022)

Frutal/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 54,910 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 4,310 in-migrants and lost 3,325 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +985 people (17.94 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.129. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 35 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Frutal/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	4,310	3,703 to 4,917	good
Out-migrants	3,325	2,767 to 3,883	good
Net migration	+985	160 to 1,810	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	17.94	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.129	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Frutal/MG
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	250	use with caution
Viana/MA · view pair in the atlas	205	low precision
Planura/MG · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Itaíba/PE · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Fronteira/MG · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Itapagipe/MG · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Ituiutaba/MG · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Comendador Gomes/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Frutal/MG
Destination	People	Precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
Uberlândia/MG · view pair in the atlas	170	low precision
Fronteira/MG · view pair in the atlas	165	use with caution
Uberaba/MG · view pair in the atlas	150	use with caution
Itapagipe/MG · view pair in the atlas	125	low precision
Goiânia/GO · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Ituiutaba/MG · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Planura/MG · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Conceição das Alagoas/MG · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Itaíba/PE · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,995	46.3%	100-499
Multi-step migration	1,795	41.6%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	520	12.1%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	840	30.5%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	785	28.5%	50-99
Completed higher education	725	26.3%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	405	14.7%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,485	34.4%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,035	24.0%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	845	19.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	575	13.3%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	355	8.2%	20-49
Other / suppressed	20	0.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	870	20.2%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	725	16.8%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	485	11.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	445	10.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	430	10.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	395	9.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	375	8.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	305	7.1%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	150	3.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	130	3.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,465	44.1%	100-499
Multi-step migration	1,415	42.6%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	445	13.4%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	645	31.9%	50-99
Completed higher education	565	28.0%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	475	23.5%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	335	16.6%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	940	28.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	685	20.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	675	20.3%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	595	17.9%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	390	11.7%	50-99
Other / suppressed	35	1.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	645	19.4%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	555	16.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	475	14.3%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	390	11.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	295	8.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	290	8.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	260	7.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	250	7.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	95	2.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	70	2.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	16,140	43.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	8,530	23.2%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	6,165	16.8%	>=500
Completed higher education	5,960	16.2%	>=500

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	17,275	31.9%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	15,610	28.8%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	8,740	16.1%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	7,270	13.4%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	5,265	9.7%	>=500
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	65	0.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	7,525	14.9%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	7,065	14.0%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	6,295	12.5%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	6,180	12.2%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	5,130	10.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	4,605	9.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	3,560	7.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	3,555	7.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	3,545	7.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	3,090	6.1%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Frutal/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	28,405
Commute out to work in another municipality	470
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,325
Net commuting	+855
Out-commuting rate (%)	1.65
Commuting attraction index	1.006
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Frutal/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Frutal/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/frutal-mg-3127107/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.