Migration in Cruzília/MG (2017–2022)

Cruzília/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 14,470 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,075 in-migrants and lost 595 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +480 people (33.16 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.288. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 25 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Cruzília/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,075	875 to 1,275	good
Out-migrants	595	385 to 805	use with caution
Net migration	+480	190 to 770	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	33.16	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.288	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Cruzília/MG
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Caxambu/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
São Tomé das Letras/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Belo Horizonte/MG · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Lavras/MG · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
São José dos Campos/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Aiuruoca/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Baependi/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Juiz de Fora/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
São Bernardo do Campo/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Cruzília/MG
Destination	People	Precision
São Tomé das Letras/MG · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Baependi/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Aiuruoca/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Luminárias/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	430	40.2%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	345	32.2%	50-99
Multi-step migration	295	27.6%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	240	30.0%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	230	28.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	225	28.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	105	13.1%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	295	27.4%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	240	22.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	225	20.9%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	170	15.8%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	145	13.5%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	225	21.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	160	15.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	150	14.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	120	11.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	100	9.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	80	7.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	80	7.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	6.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	50	4.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	40	3.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	385	64.7%	50-99
Multi-step migration	110	18.5%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	100	16.8%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed higher education	115	29.5%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	105	26.9%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	26.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	16.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	235	39.8%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	125	21.2%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	105	17.8%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	75	12.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	50	8.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	125	21.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	125	21.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	110	18.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	70	11.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	50	8.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	5.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	30	5.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	4.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	20	3.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,725	48.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,280	23.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,485	15.1%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,330	13.5%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,855	41.0%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	3,010	21.1%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,930	20.5%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,270	8.9%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,115	7.8%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	85	0.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,965	14.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,965	14.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,595	11.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,445	10.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,430	10.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,415	10.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	990	7.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	975	7.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	810	6.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	780	5.8%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Cruzília/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	7,030
Commute out to work in another municipality	390
Commute in from another municipality to work here	180
Net commuting	−210
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.56
Commuting attraction index	0.952
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Cruzília/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cruzília/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cruzilia-mg-3120805/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.