Migration in Luminárias/MG (2017–2022)

Luminárias/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 5,340 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 465 in-migrants and lost 275 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +185 people (34.96 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.253. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Luminárias/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	465	362 to 568	good
Out-migrants	275	133 to 417	use with caution
Net migration	+185	10 to 360	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	34.96	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.253	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Luminárias/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Lavras/MG · view pair in the atlas	90	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Três Corações/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Carrancas/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
São Bento Abade/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Carmo da Cachoeira/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Volta Redonda/RJ · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Cruzília/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Luminárias/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Lavras/MG · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
São Bento Abade/MG · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	220	47.3%	50-99
Multi-step migration	160	34.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	85	18.3%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	115	37.1%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	33.9%	20-49
Completed higher education	55	17.7%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	35	11.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	180	38.7%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	110	23.7%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	95	20.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	65	14.0%	20-49
Other / suppressed	15	3.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	95	20.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	75	16.3%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	55	12.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	50	10.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	10.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	7.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	35	7.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	25	5.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	5.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	15	3.3%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	120	42.9%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	105	37.5%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	55	19.6%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	46.4%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	40	28.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	25.0%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	110	39.3%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	100	35.7%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	12.5%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	20	7.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	5.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	100	37.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	55	20.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	45	16.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	45	16.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	25	9.3%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,975	54.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	775	21.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	460	12.7%	100-499
Completed higher education	420	11.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,010	39.3%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,295	25.3%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,110	21.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	430	8.4%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	245	4.8%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	25	0.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	770	15.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	695	14.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	605	12.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	550	11.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	510	10.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	500	10.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	375	7.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	320	6.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	310	6.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	235	4.8%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Luminárias/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,495
Commute out to work in another municipality	245
Commute in from another municipality to work here	210
Net commuting	−35
Out-commuting rate (%)	9.81
Commuting attraction index	0.974
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Luminárias/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Luminárias/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/luminarias-mg-3138708/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.