Migration in Cristais Paulista/SP (2017–2022)

Cristais Paulista/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 8,675 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,205 in-migrants and lost 380 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +830 people (95.47 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.522. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Cristais Paulista/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,205	952 to 1,458	good
Out-migrants	380	243 to 517	use with caution
Net migration	+830	542 to 1,118	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	95.47	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.522	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Cristais Paulista/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Franca/SP · view pair in the atlas	590	good
Pedregulho/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Ribeirão Corrente/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Cristais Paulista/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Franca/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Patrocínio Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Jeriquara/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	575	47.7%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	560	46.5%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	70	5.8%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	280	34.6%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	215	26.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	215	26.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	100	12.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	395	32.8%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	335	27.8%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	185	15.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	175	14.5%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	115	9.5%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	195	16.2%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	190	15.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	185	15.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	140	11.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	120	10.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	115	9.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	85	7.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	75	6.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	4.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	50	4.1%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	270	72.0%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	70	18.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	9.3%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	110	43.1%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	50	19.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	50	19.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	17.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	135	35.1%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	115	29.9%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	80	20.8%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	9.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	5.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	65	17.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	65	17.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	55	14.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	40	10.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	35	9.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	30	8.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	30	8.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	8.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	25	6.7%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,260	41.9%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,670	31.0%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	770	14.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	690	12.8%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,880	35.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,630	32.6%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,100	13.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,085	13.5%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	360	4.5%	50-99
Other / suppressed	5	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,080	14.5%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,050	14.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	930	12.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	810	10.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	770	10.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	755	10.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	540	7.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	535	7.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	495	6.6%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	495	6.6%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Cristais Paulista/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,725
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,240
Commute in from another municipality to work here	390
Net commuting	−850
Out-commuting rate (%)	26.25
Commuting attraction index	0.790
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Cristais Paulista/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cristais Paulista/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cristais-paulista-sp-3513207/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.